合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)
閤肥工業大學學報(自然科學版)
합비공업대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HEFEI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2010年
3期
432-436
,共5页
罗祝义%刘雪霆%李建新%崔鹏
囉祝義%劉雪霆%李建新%崔鵬
라축의%류설정%리건신%최붕
光催化%TiO_2%可见光
光催化%TiO_2%可見光
광최화%TiO_2%가견광
photocatalysis%TiO_2%visible light
为拓展TiO_2可见光的响应范围,以氨水为氮源,在常温条件下采用水解沉淀法制备了氮掺杂TiO_2粉末.以X射线衍射、紫外-可见漫反射吸收光谱和X射线光电子能谱等对TiO_2进行了表征.对可见光照射下的光催化活性进行了测试,并考察了煅烧温度及掺杂量等对光催化活性的影响.结果表明:氮掺杂致使TiO_2吸收边带向可见光区偏移,在降解亚甲基蓝的实验中表现出良好的可见光催化活性;随煅烧温度的增加,氮摩尔分数增加,晶粒增大,可见光催化活性减弱;煅烧温度为400 ℃,氮的摩尔分数为 2% 时制备样品的光催化活性最高.
為拓展TiO_2可見光的響應範圍,以氨水為氮源,在常溫條件下採用水解沉澱法製備瞭氮摻雜TiO_2粉末.以X射線衍射、紫外-可見漫反射吸收光譜和X射線光電子能譜等對TiO_2進行瞭錶徵.對可見光照射下的光催化活性進行瞭測試,併攷察瞭煅燒溫度及摻雜量等對光催化活性的影響.結果錶明:氮摻雜緻使TiO_2吸收邊帶嚮可見光區偏移,在降解亞甲基藍的實驗中錶現齣良好的可見光催化活性;隨煅燒溫度的增加,氮摩爾分數增加,晶粒增大,可見光催化活性減弱;煅燒溫度為400 ℃,氮的摩爾分數為 2% 時製備樣品的光催化活性最高.
위탁전TiO_2가견광적향응범위,이안수위담원,재상온조건하채용수해침정법제비료담참잡TiO_2분말.이X사선연사、자외-가견만반사흡수광보화X사선광전자능보등대TiO_2진행료표정.대가견광조사하적광최화활성진행료측시,병고찰료단소온도급참잡량등대광최화활성적영향.결과표명:담참잡치사TiO_2흡수변대향가견광구편이,재강해아갑기람적실험중표현출량호적가견광최화활성;수단소온도적증가,담마이분수증가,정립증대,가견광최화활성감약;단소온도위400 ℃,담적마이분수위 2% 시제비양품적광최화활성최고.
With a view to extending titanium dioxide (TiO_2) respondence to the range of visible light, the N-doped TiO_2 photocatalysts were prepared based on the hydrolysis precipitation method at room temperature with ammonia as the nitrogen source. The as-prepared samples photocatalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-vis diffuse reflectance pectroscopy (Uv-vis DRS) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Photocatalytic activity was tested under the irradiation of visible light, and the impacts of the calcination temperature and doping on photocatalytic activity were examined.The results showed that the absorption band edge of TiO_2 shifted to the visible light region upon nitrogen-doping. Visible light catalytic activity was observed in the experiment of the decoloration of methylene blue. With the increase of calcination temperature or the nitrogen content, grain size increased, and visible light catalytic activity decreased. The samples had the highest photocatalytic activity with the calcination temperature of 400 ℃ and N/Ti mole ratio of 2%.