中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2009年
19期
1804-1807
,共4页
黄丽红%伍春兰%何妙东%彭文湃%尹碧姚%钟翠芳
黃麗紅%伍春蘭%何妙東%彭文湃%尹碧姚%鐘翠芳
황려홍%오춘란%하묘동%팽문배%윤벽요%종취방
妇科外科手术%体腔镜%物理疗法%手术后恶心呕吐%非切口疼痛
婦科外科手術%體腔鏡%物理療法%手術後噁心嘔吐%非切口疼痛
부과외과수술%체강경%물리요법%수술후악심구토%비절구동통
Gynecologic surgical procedures%Celioscope%Physiotherapy%Nausea and vomit,postoperative%Pain irrelevant to incision
目的 比较不同的护理方法对解除妇科腹腔镜术后与气腹相关的并发症的效果.方法 选取行腹腔镜妇科手术后病例207例,随机分为按摩组、仪器组、常规组,每组各69例,按摩组用穴位按摩,仪器组用微波仪器治疗,常规组进行常规术后护理,观察比较三种方法对缓解非切口疼痛、恶心呕吐、促进胃肠功能恢复及促进排尿等的作用.结果 常规组肩痛程度、术后恶心呕吐程度和持续时间均高于按摩组和仪器组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);按摩组和仪器组患者平均第1次排尿时间均短于常规组,满意度高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 妇科腹腔镜术后采用穴位按摩、微波仪器治疗等物理方法治疗可有效预防和缓解术后并发症.
目的 比較不同的護理方法對解除婦科腹腔鏡術後與氣腹相關的併髮癥的效果.方法 選取行腹腔鏡婦科手術後病例207例,隨機分為按摩組、儀器組、常規組,每組各69例,按摩組用穴位按摩,儀器組用微波儀器治療,常規組進行常規術後護理,觀察比較三種方法對緩解非切口疼痛、噁心嘔吐、促進胃腸功能恢複及促進排尿等的作用.結果 常規組肩痛程度、術後噁心嘔吐程度和持續時間均高于按摩組和儀器組,差異有統計學意義(P<0.01);按摩組和儀器組患者平均第1次排尿時間均短于常規組,滿意度高于常規組,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05).結論 婦科腹腔鏡術後採用穴位按摩、微波儀器治療等物理方法治療可有效預防和緩解術後併髮癥.
목적 비교불동적호리방법대해제부과복강경술후여기복상관적병발증적효과.방법 선취행복강경부과수술후병례207례,수궤분위안마조、의기조、상규조,매조각69례,안마조용혈위안마,의기조용미파의기치료,상규조진행상규술후호리,관찰비교삼충방법대완해비절구동통、악심구토、촉진위장공능회복급촉진배뇨등적작용.결과 상규조견통정도、술후악심구토정도화지속시간균고우안마조화의기조,차이유통계학의의(P<0.01);안마조화의기조환자평균제1차배뇨시간균단우상규조,만의도고우상규조,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05).결론 부과복강경술후채용혈위안마、미파의기치료등물리방법치료가유효예방화완해술후병발증.
Objective To compare the effect of different ways of nursing that might relieve the complications related with eventuation after gynecologic celioscope operation. Methods 207 patients after gynecologic operation were selected and divided randomly into: massage group, instrument group, and ordinary group. Each group consists of 69 cases. For massage group, artificial massages at the points were given to the patients. For instrument group, microwave devices were used to heal the patients. And for ordinary group, regular cares of post-operation were conducted. We observed and compared the effects of the three methods, including relieving pains irrelevant to incision, preventing nausea and vomit, facilitating gastrointestinal tract recovery, and promoting emiction, etc. Results The degrees of shoulder pains, nausea and vomit, and the duration thereof, in the ordinary group were more serious than that of the massage group and the instrument group with a statistical significance ( P < 0.01 ). The average time for first emiction of the patients in the instrument group and the massage group was shorter than the ordinary group. Degree of satisfaction of the patients in the instrument group and the massage group was higher than the ordinary group ( P < 0.05 ). Conclusions Adopting the point-massage, microwave and relevant physiotherapy after gynecologic celioscope operation can effectively prevent from and relieve the complications of post operation.
