作物杂志
作物雜誌
작물잡지
CROPS
2010年
1期
81-84
,共4页
魏俊杰%陈梅香%刘志增%陈景堂%祝丽英
魏俊傑%陳梅香%劉誌增%陳景堂%祝麗英
위준걸%진매향%류지증%진경당%축려영
玉米%DH系%同工酶电泳
玉米%DH繫%同工酶電泳
옥미%DH계%동공매전영
Maize%DH lines%the PAGE of isozyme
以孤雌生殖诱导系高诱1号诱导的单倍体植株为材料,由单倍体加倍后获得的DH系性状上表现高度一致,其中一些DH系的长势和果穗性状达到了育种上的要求.DH系的过氧化物酶和酯酶同工酶电泳表明,部分DH系具有母本谱带,部分具有父本谱带,由此说明,孤雌生殖诱导系诱导单倍体具有一定的随机性.
以孤雌生殖誘導繫高誘1號誘導的單倍體植株為材料,由單倍體加倍後穫得的DH繫性狀上錶現高度一緻,其中一些DH繫的長勢和果穗性狀達到瞭育種上的要求.DH繫的過氧化物酶和酯酶同工酶電泳錶明,部分DH繫具有母本譜帶,部分具有父本譜帶,由此說明,孤雌生殖誘導繫誘導單倍體具有一定的隨機性.
이고자생식유도계고유1호유도적단배체식주위재료,유단배체가배후획득적DH계성상상표현고도일치,기중일사DH계적장세화과수성상체도료육충상적요구.DH계적과양화물매화지매동공매전영표명,부분DH계구유모본보대,부분구유부본보대,유차설명,고자생식유도계유도단배체구유일정적수궤성.
Using induced haploids as materials,double haploids(DH)lines showed high uniformity in all traits that can be measured.Some of them such as growth,ear size and other agronomic traits could be accepted for breeding purpose.The results of the PAGE of POD and EST isozymes showed that some bands of the DH lines was the same as the male material and some was the same aus the female material.It is therefore concluded that the parthenogentic-inducing-line induced haploids are a random process.