光谱学与光谱分析
光譜學與光譜分析
광보학여광보분석
SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS
2010年
1期
170-173
,共4页
郭晓霞%郝玉英%雷俊峰%樊文浩%王华%许并社
郭曉霞%郝玉英%雷俊峰%樊文浩%王華%許併社
곽효하%학옥영%뢰준봉%번문호%왕화%허병사
水杨酸%铱配合物%磷光
水楊痠%銥配閤物%燐光
수양산%의배합물%린광
Salicylic acid%Iridium complexes%Phosphorescence
合成并表征了以2-苯幕吡啶为第一配体,水杨酸及其衍牛物为第二配体,以铱为内核的新型配合物(ppy)_2Ir(LX)(PPY=2-苯基吡啶,LX=水杨酸sal、4甲基水杨酸MSal、4-三氟甲基水杨酸FSal).对其分子结构、光物理性能及热稳定性进行了测试和分析.结果表明,室温下在二氯甲烷溶液中(PPY)_2Ir(LX)(LX=Sal,MSal,FSal)的吸收峰分别在270,370,450及484 nm附近,其中前2个吸收峰应归属于第一配体2-苯基吡啶的~1π-π~*.跃迁和水杨酸配体到2-苯基吡啶的电荷转移跃迁,在450及484 nm附近的吸收峰,应该归属于金属到配体的电荷转移(~1MLCT和~3MLCT)跃迁和配体~3π-π~*.跃迁的混合;其PL发射峰最大波长分别为520,522,510nm;(ppy)_2Ir(Sal)和(PPY)_2Ir(MSal)的发射主要来源于三重态~3MLCT的辐射跃迁,而(ppy)_2Ir(FSal)的发射主要来源于水杨酸到2-苯基吡啶的电荷转移态的辐射跃迁,也有单重态~(-1)MLCT和三重态~3MLCT的辐射跃迁的贡献.其量子效率分别为0.37,0.33,0.29,热分解温度为306~328℃.(PPY)_2Ir(LX)是一组热稳定性较好的高效有机磷光材料,可用于有机电致发光器件中.
閤成併錶徵瞭以2-苯幕吡啶為第一配體,水楊痠及其衍牛物為第二配體,以銥為內覈的新型配閤物(ppy)_2Ir(LX)(PPY=2-苯基吡啶,LX=水楊痠sal、4甲基水楊痠MSal、4-三氟甲基水楊痠FSal).對其分子結構、光物理性能及熱穩定性進行瞭測試和分析.結果錶明,室溫下在二氯甲烷溶液中(PPY)_2Ir(LX)(LX=Sal,MSal,FSal)的吸收峰分彆在270,370,450及484 nm附近,其中前2箇吸收峰應歸屬于第一配體2-苯基吡啶的~1π-π~*.躍遷和水楊痠配體到2-苯基吡啶的電荷轉移躍遷,在450及484 nm附近的吸收峰,應該歸屬于金屬到配體的電荷轉移(~1MLCT和~3MLCT)躍遷和配體~3π-π~*.躍遷的混閤;其PL髮射峰最大波長分彆為520,522,510nm;(ppy)_2Ir(Sal)和(PPY)_2Ir(MSal)的髮射主要來源于三重態~3MLCT的輻射躍遷,而(ppy)_2Ir(FSal)的髮射主要來源于水楊痠到2-苯基吡啶的電荷轉移態的輻射躍遷,也有單重態~(-1)MLCT和三重態~3MLCT的輻射躍遷的貢獻.其量子效率分彆為0.37,0.33,0.29,熱分解溫度為306~328℃.(PPY)_2Ir(LX)是一組熱穩定性較好的高效有機燐光材料,可用于有機電緻髮光器件中.
합성병표정료이2-분막필정위제일배체,수양산급기연우물위제이배체,이의위내핵적신형배합물(ppy)_2Ir(LX)(PPY=2-분기필정,LX=수양산sal、4갑기수양산MSal、4-삼불갑기수양산FSal).대기분자결구、광물이성능급열은정성진행료측시화분석.결과표명,실온하재이록갑완용액중(PPY)_2Ir(LX)(LX=Sal,MSal,FSal)적흡수봉분별재270,370,450급484 nm부근,기중전2개흡수봉응귀속우제일배체2-분기필정적~1π-π~*.약천화수양산배체도2-분기필정적전하전이약천,재450급484 nm부근적흡수봉,응해귀속우금속도배체적전하전이(~1MLCT화~3MLCT)약천화배체~3π-π~*.약천적혼합;기PL발사봉최대파장분별위520,522,510nm;(ppy)_2Ir(Sal)화(PPY)_2Ir(MSal)적발사주요래원우삼중태~3MLCT적복사약천,이(ppy)_2Ir(FSal)적발사주요래원우수양산도2-분기필정적전하전이태적복사약천,야유단중태~(-1)MLCT화삼중태~3MLCT적복사약천적공헌.기양자효솔분별위0.37,0.33,0.29,열분해온도위306~328℃.(PPY)_2Ir(LX)시일조열은정성교호적고효유궤린광재료,가용우유궤전치발광기건중.
New heteroleptic tris-cyclometalated iridium( HI) complexes (ppy)_2Ir(LX) (ppy=2-phenylpyridine, LX=Sal (salicylic acid), Msal (4-methylsalicylic acid), FSal(4-trifluoro methyl salicylic acid)) was synthesized and characterized. The molecular structure, photophysical properties and thermal stability were tested and analyzed. The results show that the absorption peaks were located around 270, 370, 450 and 484 nm respectively at room temperature. The two former peaks at 270 and 370 nm should belong to ~1_π-π~* transition at ppy and transition from salicylic acid ligands to 2-phenylpyridinejThe peaks around 450 and 484 nm can be assigned to the charge transfer transition from Ir to ligand (~1MLCT and ~3MLCT) and ~3_π-π~* transition respectively. The PL emission peaks were located at 520, 522, and 510 nm, respectively. The emission of (ppy)_2lr(Sal) and (ppy)_2Ir (MSal) was mainly ascribed to the radiation transition of triple state ~3MLCT, while the emission of (ppy)~2Ir(FSal) was mainly from the radiation transition between Sal and ppy, partly from the radiation transition of single state ' MLCT and triple state ~3MLCT. The quantum efficiencies of these complexes were 0. 37, 0. 33 and 0. 29 respectively. The thermal decomposition temperature was from 306 to 328 ℃. (ppy)_2 Ir(LX) , being a series of efficient phosphorescent materials with good thermal stability, can be used in the organic electroluminescent devices.