CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨外周静脉置入中心静脉导管(PICC)术并发症的预防及处理措施.方法回顾性分析2008年3月-2011年10月我院接受PICC术的358例患者的临床资料.结果本组358例中发生相关并发症41例,发生率为11.5％,其中静脉炎9例(2.5％),导管相关性感染6例(1.7％),导管脱出6例(1.7％),导管堵塞13例(3.6％),穿刺点渗血7例(2.0％),经采取正确处理措施,均顺利恢复.结论严格掌握PICC的操作技能,及时采取有效的预防及处理措施,可降低并发症的发生率.
목적 탐토외주정맥치입중심정맥도관(PICC)술병발증적예방급처리조시.방법 회고성분석2008년3월-2011년10월아원접수PICC술적358례환자적림상자료.결과 본조358례중발생상관병발증41례,발생솔위11.5％,기중정맥염9례(2.5％),도관상관성감염6례(1.7％),도관탈출6례(1.7％),도관도새13례(3.6％),천자점삼혈7례(2.0％),경채취정학처리조시,균순리회복.결론 엄격장악PICC적조작기능,급시채취유효적예방급처리조시,가강저병발증적발생솔.
Objective To explore the precaution and treatment measures of complications of peripherally inserted central catheter(PICC).Methods 358 clinical data performed as PICC from March 2008 to October 2011 were analyzed retrospectively.Results The complication were observed in 41 patients among 358 cases with a complication rate of 11.5％,including 9 cases with phlebitis(2.5％),6 cases with catheters related infection(1.7％),6 cases with catheter migration(1.7％),13 case with catheter obstruction(3.6％),7 cases with puncture oozing(2.0％).Through correct treatment measures, all the complications were treated satisfactorily.Conclusions Mastering the skill of PICC strictly and taking effective precaution and treatment measures promptly may significantly decrease the complication incidence rates.