CAJ | 학술논문

针对棉织物抗菌性能及抗紫外线性能较差的缺点,采用芦荟和丝胶溶液对棉织物进行浸渍处理,用黏合剂进行二浸二轧固着处理,用正交试验设计方法得出最佳实验室整理工艺.通过扫描电镜和红外光谱的分析,在认定整理后的棉织物确有芦荟和丝胶存在的基础上,对整理前后棉织物各项服用性能进行测试及分析.结果表明,复合整理后棉织物的抗菌性能和抗紫外线性能有显著提高,其他各项服用性能也有不同程度的改善,进一步提高了棉织物的品质.
침대면직물항균성능급항자외선성능교차적결점,채용호회화사효용액대면직물진행침지처리,용점합제진행이침이알고착처리,용정교시험설계방법득출최가실험실정리공예.통과소묘전경화홍외광보적분석,재인정정리후적면직물학유호회화사효존재적기출상,대정리전후면직물각항복용성능진행측시급분석.결과표명,복합정리후면직물적항균성능화항자외선성능유현저제고,기타각항복용성능야유불동정도적개선,진일보제고료면직물적품질.
Cotton fabric has such drawbacks as low antibacterial and low anti-ultraviolet properties.For this reason,aloe and sericin solution was used to treat the cotton fabric by impregnation process,followed by double-dip-double-nip fixation with adhesive.The optimum lab finishing conditions were obtained by orthogonal experiment.The existence of aloe and sericin on the treated cotton fabric was confirmed by SEM and infrared spectroscopy,and the serviceability of the cotton fabric before and after treatment was tested.The results show that after compound finishing,the antibacterial and anti-ultraviolet properties of the cotton fabric are greatly enhanced,and its serviceability is also improved,thus raising the quality of cotton fabrics.