旅游论坛
旅遊論罈
여유론단
Tourism Forum
2011年
4期
73-77
,共5页
核心-边缘理论%入境旅游%空间结构%机理%陕西省
覈心-邊緣理論%入境旅遊%空間結構%機理%陝西省
핵심-변연이론%입경여유%공간결구%궤리%합서성
core-periphery theory%spatial structure%mechanism%Shaanxi province
核心-边缘理论提供了一个关于区域空间结构及其形态变化的解释模型。以陕西省为例,利用核心—边缘理论研究了入境旅游区域空间结构的时空演变及关键影响制约因素。研究结果显示,陕西省入境旅游区域核心-边缘空间结构发育典型;西安市入境旅游规模首位度十分明显,处于陕西省入境旅游区域发展的核心支配地位,其他城市处于边缘地位;入境旅游区域空间结构呈核心集聚型,核心城市的极化效应明显;陕西省各城市资源禀赋、经济规模、航空运输条件、对外经济联系、旅游接待能力等是导致这种核心-边缘空间结构形成的关键影响制约因素。
覈心-邊緣理論提供瞭一箇關于區域空間結構及其形態變化的解釋模型。以陝西省為例,利用覈心—邊緣理論研究瞭入境旅遊區域空間結構的時空縯變及關鍵影響製約因素。研究結果顯示,陝西省入境旅遊區域覈心-邊緣空間結構髮育典型;西安市入境旅遊規模首位度十分明顯,處于陝西省入境旅遊區域髮展的覈心支配地位,其他城市處于邊緣地位;入境旅遊區域空間結構呈覈心集聚型,覈心城市的極化效應明顯;陝西省各城市資源稟賦、經濟規模、航空運輸條件、對外經濟聯繫、旅遊接待能力等是導緻這種覈心-邊緣空間結構形成的關鍵影響製約因素。
핵심-변연이론제공료일개관우구역공간결구급기형태변화적해석모형。이합서성위례,이용핵심—변연이론연구료입경여유구역공간결구적시공연변급관건영향제약인소。연구결과현시,합서성입경여유구역핵심-변연공간결구발육전형;서안시입경여유규모수위도십분명현,처우합서성입경여유구역발전적핵심지배지위,기타성시처우변연지위;입경여유구역공간결구정핵심집취형,핵심성시적겁화효응명현;합서성각성시자원품부、경제규모、항공운수조건、대외경제련계、여유접대능력등시도치저충핵심-변연공간결구형성적관건영향제약인소。
Core-periphery model is generally used as a theory to interpret the spatial discrepancy of regional development and evolvement pattern of regional economic structure.The evolvement feature and formation mechanism of Core-periphery spatial structure of inbound tourism region in Shaanxi province is studied in this paper.The result suggests that the spatial structure of tourism cities in Shaanxi province takes on a typical core-periphery structure.Primary city distribution of inbound tourism is obvious.The inbound tourism development of Xi'an city in the Shaanxi Province is at a dominant position while other cities are at high-risk status.The regional spatial structure of inbound tourism in Shaanxi Province is obviously the core agglomeration,while the process of diffusion to periphery region also began to appear.Resource endowment,economic development,aviation transportation,foreign economic ties,tourism reception ability are the important factors related to this core-periphery structure by correlation analysis.