有机化学
有機化學
유궤화학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
2010年
1期
72-78
,共7页
王进敏%韩金涛%张春艳%邱立红%王明安
王進敏%韓金濤%張春豔%邱立紅%王明安
왕진민%한금도%장춘염%구립홍%왕명안
AdSS酶抑制剂%5-(4-羟基苄基)-2 4-咪唑啉二酮羧酸酯%生物活性
AdSS酶抑製劑%5-(4-羥基芐基)-2 4-咪唑啉二酮羧痠酯%生物活性
AdSS매억제제%5-(4-간기변기)-2 4-미서람이동최산지%생물활성
AdSS inhibitor%5-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-2,4-imidazolidinedione ester%biological activity
为了发现高效、低毒、低残留的农药先导化合物,模拟AdSS酶天然抑制剂的活性结构,以L-酪氨酸为起始原料,经过关环和酯化等反应合成了24个新的5-(4-羟基苄基)-2,4-咪唑啉二酮酯系列化合物6a~6x,它们的结构通过IR,~1H NMR和元素分析进行了确证.化合物6m经X射线衍射测定:C_(18)H_(16)N_2O_5,M_r=340.33,单斜晶系,空间群P2(1)/c,a=0.86071(17)nm,b=1.1167(2)nm,c=0.93826(2)nm,β=115.10(3)°,V=0.8166(3)nm~3,D_c=1.384 g/cm~3,Z=2,F(000)=356,μ(Mo Ka)=0.103 mm~(-1),final R=0.0359,wR=0.0998.初步生物活性实验结果表明,在200μg/mL浓度下,部分化合物对小麦和拟南芥的生长有一定的抑制作用,而部分化合物对玉米的生长有促进作用.
為瞭髮現高效、低毒、低殘留的農藥先導化閤物,模擬AdSS酶天然抑製劑的活性結構,以L-酪氨痠為起始原料,經過關環和酯化等反應閤成瞭24箇新的5-(4-羥基芐基)-2,4-咪唑啉二酮酯繫列化閤物6a~6x,它們的結構通過IR,~1H NMR和元素分析進行瞭確證.化閤物6m經X射線衍射測定:C_(18)H_(16)N_2O_5,M_r=340.33,單斜晶繫,空間群P2(1)/c,a=0.86071(17)nm,b=1.1167(2)nm,c=0.93826(2)nm,β=115.10(3)°,V=0.8166(3)nm~3,D_c=1.384 g/cm~3,Z=2,F(000)=356,μ(Mo Ka)=0.103 mm~(-1),final R=0.0359,wR=0.0998.初步生物活性實驗結果錶明,在200μg/mL濃度下,部分化閤物對小麥和擬南芥的生長有一定的抑製作用,而部分化閤物對玉米的生長有促進作用.
위료발현고효、저독、저잔류적농약선도화합물,모의AdSS매천연억제제적활성결구,이L-락안산위기시원료,경과관배화지화등반응합성료24개신적5-(4-간기변기)-2,4-미서람이동지계렬화합물6a~6x,타문적결구통과IR,~1H NMR화원소분석진행료학증.화합물6m경X사선연사측정:C_(18)H_(16)N_2O_5,M_r=340.33,단사정계,공간군P2(1)/c,a=0.86071(17)nm,b=1.1167(2)nm,c=0.93826(2)nm,β=115.10(3)°,V=0.8166(3)nm~3,D_c=1.384 g/cm~3,Z=2,F(000)=356,μ(Mo Ka)=0.103 mm~(-1),final R=0.0359,wR=0.0998.초보생물활성실험결과표명,재200μg/mL농도하,부분화합물대소맥화의남개적생장유일정적억제작용,이부분화합물대옥미적생장유촉진작용.
To develop novel pesticide lcad compounds with high activity,low toxicity and low residue,24 novel 5-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-2,4-imidazolidinedione(hydantoin)esters were synthesized with cyclization and esterification using L-tyrosine as raw material by simulating the structure of natural inhibitor against AdSS synthetase,and structurally confirmed by m.P.,IR,~1H NMR and elemental analysis.X-ray diffraction analysis of 6m was studied as C_(18)H_(16)N_2O_5,M_r=340.33,monoclinic,space group P2(1)/c,a=0.86071(17)nm,b=1.1167(2)nm,c=0.93826(2)nm,β=115.10(3)°,V=0.8166(3)nm~3,D_c=1.384 g/cm~3,Z=2,F(000)=356,μ(Mo Ka)=0.103 mm~(-1),final R=0.0359,wR=0.0998.The preliminary bioassay results indicated that some of these compounds had certain inhibition activities against Triticum aestivum and Arabidopsis thaliana,while some of them could promote the growth of Zea mays at the concentration of 200μg/mL.