CAJ | 학술논문

目的评价FPS-R疼痛评估量表在胃镜检查中的应用效果,为胃镜检查病人的疼痛管理提供依据.方法将2009年3月至12月进行胃镜检查的60例成年病人,分别使用评估疼痛强度的直观模拟量表(VAS)、数字评定量表(NRS)、词语描述量表(VDS)、修改版面部表情疼痛量表(FPS-R)进行疼痛强度评分.结果胃镜检查结束后患者使用FPS-R对自己检查中疼痛强度进行评估的得分为(5.40±1.487)分,护士使用FPS-R对患者胃镜检查中疼痛强度进行评估的得分为(5.47±1.321)分,两者比较差异无显著性(P>0.05),但两者存在显著正相关关系(P=0.000),且相关关系较为密切(相关系数为0.594).o结论由护士使用修改版面部表情疼痛量表对胃镜检查患者进行疼痛强度评估的方法,可作为暂时丧失说、写能力胃镜检查患者疼痛强度评估的首选工具.
목적 평개FPS-R동통평고량표재위경검사중적응용효과,위위경검사병인적동통관리제공의거.방법 장2009년3월지12월진행위경검사적60례성년병인,분별사용평고동통강도적직관모의량표(VAS)、수자평정량표(NRS)、사어묘술량표(VDS)、수개판면부표정동통량표(FPS-R)진행동통강도평분.결과 위경검사결속후환자사용FPS-R대자기검사중동통강도진행평고적득분위(5.40±1.487)분,호사사용FPS-R대환자위경검사중동통강도진행평고적득분위(5.47±1.321)분,량자비교차이무현저성(P>0.05),단량자존재현저정상관관계(P=0.000),차상관관계교위밀절(상관계수위0.594).o결론유호사사용수개판면부표정동통량표대위경검사환자진행동통강도평고적방법,가작위잠시상실설、사능력위경검사환자동통강도평고적수선공구.
Objective To provide supporting evidence for managing pain due to gastroscopy by assessing the use of FPS-R for measurement of pain intensity in patients undergoing gastroscopy. Methods Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), Verbal Description Scale (VDS), and Faces Pain Scale - Revised (FPS-R) were used to measure pain intensity in 60 adult patients undergoing gastroscopy during the period of March to December 2009. Results There was no statistical difference in the FPS-R scores between patient's self-assessment and nurse's assessment (P>0.05). The two types of assesment were positively related (P=0.000) and this correlation was quite close (correlation coefficient, 0.594). Conclusions The use of FRS-R by nurses for measurement of pain intensity in patients underging gastroscopy can be used as the first option for assessing the pain intensity in those who temporarily lose the abilities of speech and writing.