河北农业科学
河北農業科學
하북농업과학
JOURNAL OF HEBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2009年
7期
14-15
,共2页
郭建武%孙英焘%高慧敏%耿保进
郭建武%孫英燾%高慧敏%耿保進
곽건무%손영도%고혜민%경보진
甜瓜%嫁接%生理障碍%嫁接亲和力%对策
甜瓜%嫁接%生理障礙%嫁接親和力%對策
첨과%가접%생리장애%가접친화력%대책
Melon%Grafting%Physiological barrier%Grafting affinity%Countermeasures
在我国北方地区寒冷季节保护地甜瓜嫁接生产中,因砧木选用或更换不当而出现生理障碍,造成减产甚至绝收的现象时有发生.根据大量生产实际,分析了甜瓜嫁接生产中不同南瓜砧木与接穗的亲和力以及影响嫁接组合共生亲和力的因素,建议在甜瓜嫁接生产中应首选黑籽南瓜作砧木,对降低生产风险和促进甜瓜嫁接技术的推广具有重要的现实意义.
在我國北方地區寒冷季節保護地甜瓜嫁接生產中,因砧木選用或更換不噹而齣現生理障礙,造成減產甚至絕收的現象時有髮生.根據大量生產實際,分析瞭甜瓜嫁接生產中不同南瓜砧木與接穗的親和力以及影響嫁接組閤共生親和力的因素,建議在甜瓜嫁接生產中應首選黑籽南瓜作砧木,對降低生產風險和促進甜瓜嫁接技術的推廣具有重要的現實意義.
재아국북방지구한랭계절보호지첨과가접생산중,인침목선용혹경환불당이출현생리장애,조성감산심지절수적현상시유발생.근거대량생산실제,분석료첨과가접생산중불동남과침목여접수적친화력이급영향가접조합공생친화력적인소,건의재첨과가접생산중응수선흑자남과작침목,대강저생산풍험화촉진첨과가접기술적추엄구유중요적현실의의.
The irrational use and change of stock always led to physiological barrier,yield reduction,and even no harvest of protectorate melon grafting production in cold season in North China.Based on the production practice,the grafting affinity between different pumpkin stocks and melon,and the influencing factors of affinity were analyzed.Black seed squash should be first selected as the stock,which had important practical significance in reducing the risk of production and promoting the extending of grafting technique.