CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨健康教育在预防青光眼复发中的作用.方法对62例青光眼手术患者进行疾病知识、眼压监测、饮食、生活、运动等方面的健康教育.对患者健康教育前后眼压及复发情况进行比较.结果 58例患者在接受健康教育后眼压达到预期标准,平均眼压为(17.9±1.7)mm Hg(1 mmHg=0.133 kPa),与健康教育前比较有显著改善;4例患者复发,复发率为6.45%,平均眼压为(27.9±2.3)mm Hg.健康教育后患者掌握青光眼相关知识总评分优良率为83.9%,显著高于教育前的水平.健康教育后患者自我护理能力较教育前亦有显著提高.结论加强青光眼患者健康教育,能有效预防青光眼复发,并能提高青光眼患者的疾病知识水平和自我护理水平.
목적 탐토건강교육재예방청광안복발중적작용.방법 대62례청광안수술환자진행질병지식、안압감측、음식、생활、운동등방면적건강교육.대환자건강교육전후안압급복발정황진행비교.결과 58례환자재접수건강교육후안압체도예기표준,평균안압위(17.9±1.7)mm Hg(1 mmHg=0.133 kPa),여건강교육전비교유현저개선;4례환자복발,복발솔위6.45%,평균안압위(27.9±2.3)mm Hg.건강교육후환자장악청광안상관지식총평분우량솔위83.9%,현저고우교육전적수평.건강교육후환자자아호리능력교교육전역유현저제고.결론 가강청광안환자건강교육,능유효예방청광안복발,병능제고청광안환자적질병지식수평화자아호리수평.
Objective To discuss the effect of health education in prevention of recurrence of glaucoma. Methods 62 cases of patients with glaucoma surgery were given the health education on disease knowledge, intraocular pressure monitoring, diet, living, sports, etc. The intraocular pressure and recurrence of glaucoma before and after health education were compared. Results 58 cases of patients with intraoeular pressure to achieve anticipated criteria, the average intraocular pressure was (17.9 ± 1.7)mm Hg (1 mm Hg=0.133 kPa), which was greatly alleviated compared with that before health education. 4 patients with recurrence, the recurrence rate was 6.45%, the average intraocular pressure was (27.9 ± 2.3) nun Hg. After health education, the excellent rate of patients' total score on the glaucoma- related knowledge ac -quired was 83.9%, which was higher than that pre-education level. After health education, patients' self-care capacity was markedly improved, compared with pre-education level. Conclusions It is effective to prevent the recurrence of glaucoma, improve the glaucoma- related knowledge and self- care level by strengthen health education for patients with glaucoma.