农业科学与技术(英文版)
農業科學與技術(英文版)
농업과학여기술(영문판)
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2011年
5期
773-775
,共3页
孙会忠%董钧锋%宋月芹%张友军
孫會忠%董鈞鋒%宋月芹%張友軍
손회충%동균봉%송월근%장우군
甜菜夜蛾%烟青虫%卵%扫描电子显微镜
甜菜夜蛾%煙青蟲%卵%掃描電子顯微鏡
첨채야아%연청충%란%소묘전자현미경
Spodoptera exigua%Heliothis assulta%Ovum%SEM
[目的]探索甜菜夜蛾和烟青虫卵的形态学特征,为卵的发育及种群鉴定积累资料.[方法]运用扫描电子显微镜对两种昆虫卵的超微结构特征进行观察.[结果]甜菜夜蛾和烟青虫的卵均为球状,前者卵壳表面具网状纹饰,且分布有较多的呼吸空,卵孔外围的梅花状刻纹卵石状;后者卵壳表面隆起贯穿两极,隆起间具梯形纹饰,亚极区的隆起上分布有乳突,未见呼吸孔的分布.[结论]甜菜夜蛾和烟青虫卵的超微结构特征存在种间特异性,超微特征丰富了两种昆虫的个体发育资料,也为两种昆虫的卵及其外类群的准确鉴定提供参考.
[目的]探索甜菜夜蛾和煙青蟲卵的形態學特徵,為卵的髮育及種群鑒定積纍資料.[方法]運用掃描電子顯微鏡對兩種昆蟲卵的超微結構特徵進行觀察.[結果]甜菜夜蛾和煙青蟲的卵均為毬狀,前者卵殼錶麵具網狀紋飾,且分佈有較多的呼吸空,卵孔外圍的梅花狀刻紋卵石狀;後者卵殼錶麵隆起貫穿兩極,隆起間具梯形紋飾,亞極區的隆起上分佈有乳突,未見呼吸孔的分佈.[結論]甜菜夜蛾和煙青蟲卵的超微結構特徵存在種間特異性,超微特徵豐富瞭兩種昆蟲的箇體髮育資料,也為兩種昆蟲的卵及其外類群的準確鑒定提供參攷.
[목적]탐색첨채야아화연청충란적형태학특정,위란적발육급충군감정적루자료.[방법]운용소묘전자현미경대량충곤충란적초미결구특정진행관찰.[결과]첨채야아화연청충적란균위구상,전자란각표면구망상문식,차분포유교다적호흡공,란공외위적매화상각문란석상;후자란각표면륭기관천량겁,륭기간구제형문식,아겁구적륭기상분포유유돌,미견호흡공적분포.[결론]첨채야아화연청충란적초미결구특정존재충간특이성,초미특정봉부료량충곤충적개체발육자료,야위량충곤충적란급기외류군적준학감정제공삼고.
[Objective] The aim was to explore the morphological characteristics of ovum from Spodoptera exigua and Heliothis assulta. [Method]The ultra morphological characteristics of ovum was observed with scanning electron microscope (SEM). [Result] The ova from S. exigua and H. assulta are all spheroid, the former has net line decoration on surface, with some aeropyle distributed on the net line decoration; the micropyle is located in the center of polar and has plum flower-like engraving; the surface of chorien of the latter has the parallel crowns through two polar. Between the parallel crown, the surface of chorion has the decorated trapezium line, all crowns of second polar zone have breast-tuber that distributes in parallel at the same latitude in line, and there is no aeropyle distributing on chorion. [Conclusion] The ultra morphological characteristics of the ova from two Noctuidae species showed significant difference to each other, which enriched ontogenesis data and also provided reference for the accurate identification of two kinds of ova.