中华传染病杂志
中華傳染病雜誌
중화전염병잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES
1988年
2期
95-96,80,封底
,共4页
吡喹酮作用%华支睾吸虫严重受损
吡喹酮作用%華支睪吸蟲嚴重受損
필규동작용%화지고흡충엄중수손
Effect of praziquantel%severe damage of C.sinensis
吡喹酮0.1μg/ml体外作用华支睾吸虫30min,扫描电镜观察可见虫体表皮出现散在或成片状分布,大小不等的"气球样"泡状物,感觉乳头肿胀.2 h后,部分皮疱开始溃破,作用时间继续延长至5h以上,则大部分皮疱溃破,塌陷,在虫体表皮遗留下一个个空洞如蜂窝状,感觉乳头肿胀更明显.提高药物浓度,上述现象提前出现.提示吡喹酮对华支睾吸虫皮层的破坏作用是非常强烈和迅速的.
吡喹酮0.1μg/ml體外作用華支睪吸蟲30min,掃描電鏡觀察可見蟲體錶皮齣現散在或成片狀分佈,大小不等的"氣毬樣"泡狀物,感覺乳頭腫脹.2 h後,部分皮皰開始潰破,作用時間繼續延長至5h以上,則大部分皮皰潰破,塌陷,在蟲體錶皮遺留下一箇箇空洞如蜂窩狀,感覺乳頭腫脹更明顯.提高藥物濃度,上述現象提前齣現.提示吡喹酮對華支睪吸蟲皮層的破壞作用是非常彊烈和迅速的.
필규동0.1μg/ml체외작용화지고흡충30min,소묘전경관찰가견충체표피출현산재혹성편상분포,대소불등적"기구양"포상물,감각유두종창.2 h후,부분피포개시궤파,작용시간계속연장지5h이상,칙대부분피포궤파,탑함,재충체표피유류하일개개공동여봉와상,감각유두종창경명현.제고약물농도,상술현상제전출현.제시필규동대화지고흡충피층적파배작용시비상강렬화신속적.
The effect of praziquantal on C.sinensis was studied by scanning electron microscopy When C.sinensis adult worms were exposed to 0.1/μg/ml praziquantel in vitro for 30 min,manv bleb-like structures could be demonstrated all over the surface of the flukes and the sensory papillae became swollen.Two hours later,some of the bleb-like stuctures began to rupture.When the exposure was prolonged to 5 hours,most of the bleb-like structures disappeared,leaving numerous foraminae on the tegument,and the sensory papillae remained swollen even more obviously.The ultrastructure of the tegument of C.sinensis was damaged severely.With the increase of praziquantel concentration,there was no increase in the degree or extent of the tegumental damage except that it appeared a little earlier.