CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解贫困及少数民族县医务人员对乙肝知识的认知程度和乙肝宣传方面的需求.方法采用问卷式调查方法,调查了108名与预防接种有关的医务人员.结果对乙肝相关知识,50%的人对传播途径概念模糊:近90%的人不知道新生儿和低体重儿出生后24小时内应及时接种乙肝疫苗;在免疫规划相关信息知识获取上,有50%以上的人希望通过上级培训、宣传材料及画册、教科书、电视广告获得.结论今后应加强对基层有关医务人员乙肝防治知识薄弱方面的培训,在培训和宣传方面,应采取基层医务人员易于接受和易于宣传的方式、方法,更多更广地宣传乙肝知识、控制乙肝.
목적 료해빈곤급소수민족현의무인원대을간지식적인지정도화을간선전방면적수구.방법 채용문권식조사방법,조사료108명여예방접충유관적의무인원.결과 대을간상관지식,50%적인대전파도경개념모호:근90%적인불지도신생인화저체중인출생후24소시내응급시접충을간역묘;재면역규화상관신식지식획취상,유50%이상적인희망통과상급배훈、선전재료급화책、교과서、전시엄고획득.결론 금후응가강대기층유관의무인원을간방치지식박약방면적배훈,재배훈화선전방면,응채취기층의무인원역우접수화역우선전적방식、방법,경다경엄지선전을간지식、공제을간.
OBJECTIVE In order to investigate the awareness and the needs of publicity of hepatitis B among medical staffs in poverty and minority areas of Gansu Province, explore propagating way of vaccination hepatitis B in my province and needing in health. METHODS A questionnaire survey was carrier out in 108 medical staffs that carry out vaccination. RESULT 50% medical staffs don' t have a clear concept of transmission of hepatitis B; 90% medical staffs don' t have the knowledge knowing-rate of the consequences hepatitis B disease and vaccination hepatitis B vaccine for newborns within 24 hours in time. 50% medical staffs expert to obtain knowledge of EPI from training, propaganda materials and television advertisement. CONCLUSION In the future, in order to promote knowledge of hepatitis B and control hepatitis B, we should strengthen training in medical staff about prevent and treat hepatitis B, and adopt ways or methods that can accept easily in medical staffs.