西北农业学报
西北農業學報
서북농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-OCCIDENTALIS SINICA
2010年
1期
131-135
,共5页
朱信宁%秦铁伟%杨峰钢%董贤春%刘兰明
硃信寧%秦鐵偉%楊峰鋼%董賢春%劉蘭明
주신저%진철위%양봉강%동현춘%류란명
烤烟%品质%化学成分
烤煙%品質%化學成分
고연%품질%화학성분
Flue-cured tobacco%Quality%Chemical component
在兴山有代表性的烟区取上部叶B2F(上橘二)、中部叶C3F(中橘三)和下部叶X2F(下橘二)3个等级样品,进行常规化学成分分析并与津巴布韦优质烟叶进行比较.结果表明:兴山烟区化学成分含量基本上在适宜范围之内,其中,上橘二和下橘二的中性致香物质与津巴布韦烟叶在总量上大致相当,中橘三的中性致香物质明显高于津巴布韦烟叶;兴山烟叶的酸性成分总量比津巴布韦烟叶高;不同部位多酚化合物含量及多酚总量不同,中上部兴山烟叶高于津巴布韦烟叶,下部兴山烟叶略低.
在興山有代錶性的煙區取上部葉B2F(上橘二)、中部葉C3F(中橘三)和下部葉X2F(下橘二)3箇等級樣品,進行常規化學成分分析併與津巴佈韋優質煙葉進行比較.結果錶明:興山煙區化學成分含量基本上在適宜範圍之內,其中,上橘二和下橘二的中性緻香物質與津巴佈韋煙葉在總量上大緻相噹,中橘三的中性緻香物質明顯高于津巴佈韋煙葉;興山煙葉的痠性成分總量比津巴佈韋煙葉高;不同部位多酚化閤物含量及多酚總量不同,中上部興山煙葉高于津巴佈韋煙葉,下部興山煙葉略低.
재흥산유대표성적연구취상부협B2F(상귤이)、중부협C3F(중귤삼)화하부협X2F(하귤이)3개등급양품,진행상규화학성분분석병여진파포위우질연협진행비교.결과표명:흥산연구화학성분함량기본상재괄의범위지내,기중,상귤이화하귤이적중성치향물질여진파포위연협재총량상대치상당,중귤삼적중성치향물질명현고우진파포위연협;흥산연협적산성성분총량비진파포위연협고;불동부위다분화합물함량급다분총량불동,중상부흥산연협고우진파포위연협,하부흥산연협략저.
In order to study the chemical elements and perfume substance contents of the tobacco leaf in the tobacco producing area of Xinshan,Hubei province,and to seek the difference between Xinshan leaf and foreign quality leaf,provide a methodology guard for tobacco leaf producing; Chemical composition and aromatic substance of tobacco in were studied in this essay in Xingshan, Hubei Province. It showed that the chemical component of tobacco kept in a suitable scope, of which neutral aromatic substance of B2F and X2F was almost equal to Zimbabwe; Neutral aromatic substance of C3F was obviously higher than Zimbabwe; Total acid composition of Xingshan tobacco was higher than Zimbabwe; Polyphenolic substance content and total polyphenolic substance content of different parts were different, middle-upper leaves of Xingshan tobacco was higher than Zimbabwe and the under-part stalk position leaves of Xingshan tobacco was a little lower; Take three-classes samples containing the upper ,middle and bottom of leaves form the typical leaf producing area,then make conventional chemical element analysis and compare them with Zimbabwe quality leaves; Xinshan leaf has to reach the standards of the foreign quality leaf on the whole,so can partly substitute the imported tobacco leaf.