计算机应用
計算機應用
계산궤응용
COMPUTER APPLICATION
2010年
3期
617-619
,共3页
软件过程工程元模型%工作流%软件过程%瀑布模型
軟件過程工程元模型%工作流%軟件過程%瀑佈模型
연건과정공정원모형%공작류%연건과정%폭포모형
Software Process Engineering Meta-Model (SPEM)%workflow%software process%waterfall model
为了提高软件开发效率、实现软件过程管理规范化,将工作流技术应用于软件开发过程,实现软件过程自动化管理.软件过程工程元模型(SPEM)是软件过程建模的基础,是一种通用的框架,适合不同类型的生命周期模型.根据软件过程的特点,扩展了工作流元模型,制定了SPEM和工作流元模型之间的映射规则,实现了这两种元模型之间的映射,以瀑布模型为例验证了具有软件过程特点的工作流元模型的有效性.通过工作流引擎解析映射后的工作流元模型,实现软件过程的自动化管理.
為瞭提高軟件開髮效率、實現軟件過程管理規範化,將工作流技術應用于軟件開髮過程,實現軟件過程自動化管理.軟件過程工程元模型(SPEM)是軟件過程建模的基礎,是一種通用的框架,適閤不同類型的生命週期模型.根據軟件過程的特點,擴展瞭工作流元模型,製定瞭SPEM和工作流元模型之間的映射規則,實現瞭這兩種元模型之間的映射,以瀑佈模型為例驗證瞭具有軟件過程特點的工作流元模型的有效性.通過工作流引擎解析映射後的工作流元模型,實現軟件過程的自動化管理.
위료제고연건개발효솔、실현연건과정관리규범화,장공작류기술응용우연건개발과정,실현연건과정자동화관리.연건과정공정원모형(SPEM)시연건과정건모적기출,시일충통용적광가,괄합불동류형적생명주기모형.근거연건과정적특점,확전료공작류원모형,제정료SPEM화공작류원모형지간적영사규칙,실현료저량충원모형지간적영사,이폭포모형위례험증료구유연건과정특점적공작류원모형적유효성.통과공작류인경해석영사후적공작류원모형,실현연건과정적자동화관리.
In order to improve the efficiency of software development and to standardize the software process management, workflow technique was applied in the process of software development, which can achieve automatic management for software process. SPEM is the basis for software process modeling. It is a general framework and suitable for different types of life cycle model. Workflow meta-model was extended according to the characteristics of software process. Moreover, the well-defined mapping rules from SPEM to workflow meta-model were provided, and the mapping between the two meta-models was developed. Taking waterfall model as an example, the validity of the extended workflow meta-model was verified, which incorporated the characteristics of software process. And based on above researches, automation of software process management can be implemented by means of parsing the workflow meta-model with workflow engine.