计算机工程与应用
計算機工程與應用
계산궤공정여응용
COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND APPLICATIONS
2010年
14期
48-49
,共2页
多指标决策%Vague集%相离度%优劣点
多指標決策%Vague集%相離度%優劣點
다지표결책%Vague집%상리도%우렬점
multicriteria decision making%Vague sots%deviation degree%the optimal and inferior point
针对指标权重信息未知的Vague集多指标决策问题,通过计算各方案与理想方案的相离度来建立最优化决策模型,求解该模型获得指标的权重,并引入了方案集的最优点和最劣点的概念,给出了Vague集多指标决策的新方法.该方法根据模糊值矩阵得到方案的最优点和最劣点,通过计算各方案到最优点和最劣点的距离对方案进行排序.最后用实例进行了验证.
針對指標權重信息未知的Vague集多指標決策問題,通過計算各方案與理想方案的相離度來建立最優化決策模型,求解該模型穫得指標的權重,併引入瞭方案集的最優點和最劣點的概唸,給齣瞭Vague集多指標決策的新方法.該方法根據模糊值矩陣得到方案的最優點和最劣點,通過計算各方案到最優點和最劣點的距離對方案進行排序.最後用實例進行瞭驗證.
침대지표권중신식미지적Vague집다지표결책문제,통과계산각방안여이상방안적상리도래건립최우화결책모형,구해해모형획득지표적권중,병인입료방안집적최우점화최렬점적개념,급출료Vague집다지표결책적신방법.해방법근거모호치구진득도방안적최우점화최렬점,통과계산각방안도최우점화최렬점적거리대방안진행배서.최후용실례진행료험증.
By calculating deviation degree of every alternative to ideal alternative,this paper presents the optimization model for Vague multi-attribute decision making problems which the information on attribute weights is unknown.By solving the model,the attribute weights are obtained.By introducing the definitions of optimal plan and inferior plan,the paper gives a new method.The optimal plan and the inferior plan are obtained according to fuzzy matrix.By calculating the distance of every plan to the optimal plan,the best alternative can be obtained and every alternative is ranked.Finally,a practical example demonstrates the validity of the method.