中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2011年
31期
3814-3815
,共2页
神经外科手术%护理%介入术%约束带
神經外科手術%護理%介入術%約束帶
신경외과수술%호리%개입술%약속대
Neurosurgery%Nursing%Brain interventional therapy%Restriction band
目的 分析神经外科介入治疗术后约束带使用效果,完善介入治疗术后护理,降低术后并发症发生率.方法 将2009年6月至2010年12月125例介入治疗术后患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,治疗组应用约束带,加压固定止血；对照组仅加压止血,未使用约束带.应用约束带固定24h后,分别比较观察两组患者失眠、皮下血肿、局部压疮等并发症发生率.结果 治疗组发生失眠13例,占21.7％,对照组发生失眠28例,占43.1％,组间比较差异具有统计学意义(x2=32.23,P＜0.05).治疗组发生皮下血肿1例,占1.67％,对照组发生皮下血肿4例,占6.15％；组间比较差异具有统计学意义(x2 =4.21,P＜0.05).结论 介入治疗术后常规使用约束带,能提高术后的护理质量,降低术后并发症发生率,是一种行之有效的护理措施,值得临床护理推广.
目的 分析神經外科介入治療術後約束帶使用效果,完善介入治療術後護理,降低術後併髮癥髮生率.方法 將2009年6月至2010年12月125例介入治療術後患者隨機分為治療組和對照組,治療組應用約束帶,加壓固定止血；對照組僅加壓止血,未使用約束帶.應用約束帶固定24h後,分彆比較觀察兩組患者失眠、皮下血腫、跼部壓瘡等併髮癥髮生率.結果 治療組髮生失眠13例,佔21.7％,對照組髮生失眠28例,佔43.1％,組間比較差異具有統計學意義(x2=32.23,P＜0.05).治療組髮生皮下血腫1例,佔1.67％,對照組髮生皮下血腫4例,佔6.15％；組間比較差異具有統計學意義(x2 =4.21,P＜0.05).結論 介入治療術後常規使用約束帶,能提高術後的護理質量,降低術後併髮癥髮生率,是一種行之有效的護理措施,值得臨床護理推廣.
목적 분석신경외과개입치료술후약속대사용효과,완선개입치료술후호리,강저술후병발증발생솔.방법 장2009년6월지2010년12월125례개입치료술후환자수궤분위치료조화대조조,치료조응용약속대,가압고정지혈；대조조부가압지혈,미사용약속대.응용약속대고정24h후,분별비교관찰량조환자실면、피하혈종、국부압창등병발증발생솔.결과 치료조발생실면13례,점21.7％,대조조발생실면28례,점43.1％,조간비교차이구유통계학의의(x2=32.23,P＜0.05).치료조발생피하혈종1례,점1.67％,대조조발생피하혈종4례,점6.15％；조간비교차이구유통계학의의(x2 =4.21,P＜0.05).결론 개입치료술후상규사용약속대,능제고술후적호리질량,강저술후병발증발생솔,시일충행지유효적호리조시,치득림상호리추엄.
Objective To observe effects of the restriction band in brain interventional therapy for the purpose of improving nuring quality and decreasing postoperative morbidity.Methods 125 patients who underwent brain interventional therapy from Jan to Dec 2010 were allocated and randomized to two groups in a double-blind manner were provided with the use of the restriction band plus immobilized hemostasia and those in the control group were only provided with immobilized hemostasis.24h later the incidence of insomnia subcutaneous hematoma and local pressure sores of the patients in the 2 groups were observed and compared.Results 13 cases in intervention group were insomnia(21.7％)and 28 cases in control group(43.1％),and the difference was significant(x2 =32.23,P ＜ 0.05).1 case(1.67％)has subcutaneous hematoma in intervention group and 4 cases(6.15％)in control group,and the difference was significant(x2 =4.21,P＜0.05).Conclusions The use of the restriction band is able to improve nursing quality and reduce postoperative morbidity in patients who receive brain interventional therapy.It is an effective nursing quality and could reduce postoperative morbidity in patients who receive brain interventional therapy.It is an effective nursing measure and worthy of spreading clinically.
