高能物理与核物理
高能物理與覈物理
고능물리여핵물리
HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS
2005年
5期
467-471
,共5页
Efaaf M.J%张卫宁%KHALILIASR M%霍雷%金恩培%张景波
Efaaf M.J%張衛寧%KHALILIASR M%霍雷%金恩培%張景波
Efaaf M.J%장위저%KHALILIASR M%곽뢰%금은배%장경파
π干涉学%夸克-胶子等离子体%Bjorken柱形源
π榦涉學%誇剋-膠子等離子體%Bjorken柱形源
π간섭학%과극-효자등리자체%Bjorken주형원
pion interferometry%quark-gluon plasma%Bjorken cylinder source
本文对Bjorken柱形夸克-胶子等离子体演化膨胀源进行了2π Hanbury-Brown-Twiss(HBT)干涉学分析.利用量子几率振幅的路径积分公式计算2π HBT关联函数并得到对膨胀和静态源的HBT半径.研究发现,在冻结发射情况下的HBT半径要明显大于没有考虑多重散射吸收情况下的结果,源的膨胀速度导致HBT半径变小.对相变温度宽度为零的Bjorken柱形源,膨胀速度的影响要小于对应的球形源的结果.
本文對Bjorken柱形誇剋-膠子等離子體縯化膨脹源進行瞭2π Hanbury-Brown-Twiss(HBT)榦涉學分析.利用量子幾率振幅的路徑積分公式計算2π HBT關聯函數併得到對膨脹和靜態源的HBT半徑.研究髮現,在凍結髮射情況下的HBT半徑要明顯大于沒有攷慮多重散射吸收情況下的結果,源的膨脹速度導緻HBT半徑變小.對相變溫度寬度為零的Bjorken柱形源,膨脹速度的影響要小于對應的毬形源的結果.
본문대Bjorken주형과극-효자등리자체연화팽창원진행료2π Hanbury-Brown-Twiss(HBT)간섭학분석.이용양자궤솔진폭적로경적분공식계산2π HBT관련함수병득도대팽창화정태원적HBT반경.연구발현,재동결발사정황하적HBT반경요명현대우몰유고필다중산사흡수정황하적결과,원적팽창속도도치HBT반경변소.대상변온도관도위령적Bjorken주형원,팽창속도적영향요소우대응적구형원적결과.
We examine the two-pion Hanbury-Brown-Twiss(HBT) interferometry for the expanding sources of quark-gluon plasma evolution with the Bjorken cylinder geometry. The two-pion HBT correlation functions are calculated using quantum probability amplitudes in a path-integral formalism and the HBT radius is extracted both for the expanding source and the static source.We find that the HBT radius for the freeze-out emission case is substantially greater than that for the case without absorption of multiple scattering. The expanding velocity of the source leads to a smaller HBT radius.The effect of expanding velocity for the Bjorken cylinder source with zero width of the transition temperature is smaller than those of the corresponding spherical source.