中国奶牛
中國奶牛
중국내우
CHINA DAIRY CATTLE
2011年
14期
8-11
,共4页
红敏%赵瑞霞%高民%李志明%萨其仍贵
紅敏%趙瑞霞%高民%李誌明%薩其仍貴
홍민%조서하%고민%리지명%살기잉귀
奶牛%过瘤胃赖氨酸%产乳量%乳成分
奶牛%過瘤胃賴氨痠%產乳量%乳成分
내우%과류위뢰안산%산유량%유성분
Dairy cows%RPlys%Milk production%Milk components
本试验采用随机分组试验设计,选择规模化养殖模式、园区式奶农合作组织养殖模式下的2个奶牛场,每个奶牛场选择80头健康的泌乳奶牛,按照产奶胎次、体重、泌乳阶段和产奶量相近原则随机分为2组,每组40头,就试验组饲粮中添加25g/(头·d)过瘤胃赖氨酸(RPLys)对乳牛产乳量及乳成分的影响进行研究。本试验结果发现,经过饲喂之后,试验组与对照组相比,产奶量有显著提高(P〈0.05)。两种模式下乳蛋白和乳脂肪含量均有提高趋势,但是试验组与对照组没有显著差异(P〉0.05)。乳糖、非脂乳固体两个指标略有提高,但差异不显著(P〉0.05)。规模化和园区式的试验组相对于对照组每天每头奶牛的净增利润分别为1.80元和0.52元。
本試驗採用隨機分組試驗設計,選擇規模化養殖模式、園區式奶農閤作組織養殖模式下的2箇奶牛場,每箇奶牛場選擇80頭健康的泌乳奶牛,按照產奶胎次、體重、泌乳階段和產奶量相近原則隨機分為2組,每組40頭,就試驗組飼糧中添加25g/(頭·d)過瘤胃賴氨痠(RPLys)對乳牛產乳量及乳成分的影響進行研究。本試驗結果髮現,經過飼餵之後,試驗組與對照組相比,產奶量有顯著提高(P〈0.05)。兩種模式下乳蛋白和乳脂肪含量均有提高趨勢,但是試驗組與對照組沒有顯著差異(P〉0.05)。乳糖、非脂乳固體兩箇指標略有提高,但差異不顯著(P〉0.05)。規模化和園區式的試驗組相對于對照組每天每頭奶牛的淨增利潤分彆為1.80元和0.52元。
본시험채용수궤분조시험설계,선택규모화양식모식、완구식내농합작조직양식모식하적2개내우장,매개내우장선택80두건강적비유내우,안조산내태차、체중、비유계단화산내량상근원칙수궤분위2조,매조40두,취시험조사량중첨가25g/(두·d)과류위뢰안산(RPLys)대유우산유량급유성분적영향진행연구。본시험결과발현,경과사위지후,시험조여대조조상비,산내량유현저제고(P〈0.05)。량충모식하유단백화유지방함량균유제고추세,단시시험조여대조조몰유현저차이(P〉0.05)。유당、비지유고체량개지표략유제고,단차이불현저(P〉0.05)。규모화화완구식적시험조상대우대조조매천매두내우적정증리윤분별위1.80원화0.52원。
The experiment was designed by using the randomized trial ways. Two dairy farms that are the large scale dairy farm and the park-style dairy cooperative were selected. A total of 80 dairy cows with similar age, body weight, parity, milk production in mid- lactation were slected and devided into 2 groups, 40 Holstein cows in each group. The treated groups were used to evaluate the effect of addition of rumen-bypass amino acid (Lys) on milk product ion, and milk components. Two kinds of treatment were: the control group that is group(0) without rumen-protected lysine(RPLys) added to the compound; the test group with 25g added each one everyday. The results showed that comparing with the control group, the milk yield of the experimental groups was increased significant affer feeding(P〈0.05). The milk protein and milk fat percentage were tended to increase(P〉0.05). Other milk components had an increasing slightly (P〉0.05). The net income in test group was higher than the control group in the large scale dairy farm. And the park-style dairy cooperative. And the increased net income in test group were 1.80yuan/d, 0.52yuan/d respectively.