安徽农学通报
安徽農學通報
안휘농학통보
AUHUI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE BULLETIN
2011年
21期
65-67
,共3页
赵莉%张子福%吴延华%汪强%陈培%田东丰
趙莉%張子福%吳延華%汪彊%陳培%田東豐
조리%장자복%오연화%왕강%진배%전동봉
芝麻%大豆%间作套种%增效
芝痳%大豆%間作套種%增效
지마%대두%간작투충%증효
Sesame%Soybean%Intercropping%Efficiency
建立较优的芝麻与大豆间作套种的配比模式。方法:试验采用随机区组设计,6个处理,3次重复,共计18个小区,小区畦宽1.8m、沟宽0.5m,面积为18m^2。6种处理(芝麻:大豆)分别为T1(3行芝麻、3行大豆)、T2(2行芝麻、4行大豆)、T3(2行芝麻、6行大豆)、T4(4行芝麻、2行大豆、T5(CK,16行大豆)、T6(CK2、6行芝麻)。结果:初步得出了最优配比即3行大豆//3行芝麻处理,产值和土地当量比(LER)最高,分别为13117.2元/hm^2。和1.06;大豆产量1377kg/hm。,芝麻产量591.6kg/hm^2。;较单作大豆、芝麻收益增加6.92%、4.77%。结论:该研究为芝麻与大豆间作的最佳种植配比提供理论依据。
建立較優的芝痳與大豆間作套種的配比模式。方法:試驗採用隨機區組設計,6箇處理,3次重複,共計18箇小區,小區畦寬1.8m、溝寬0.5m,麵積為18m^2。6種處理(芝痳:大豆)分彆為T1(3行芝痳、3行大豆)、T2(2行芝痳、4行大豆)、T3(2行芝痳、6行大豆)、T4(4行芝痳、2行大豆、T5(CK,16行大豆)、T6(CK2、6行芝痳)。結果:初步得齣瞭最優配比即3行大豆//3行芝痳處理,產值和土地噹量比(LER)最高,分彆為13117.2元/hm^2。和1.06;大豆產量1377kg/hm。,芝痳產量591.6kg/hm^2。;較單作大豆、芝痳收益增加6.92%、4.77%。結論:該研究為芝痳與大豆間作的最佳種植配比提供理論依據。
건립교우적지마여대두간작투충적배비모식。방법:시험채용수궤구조설계,6개처리,3차중복,공계18개소구,소구휴관1.8m、구관0.5m,면적위18m^2。6충처리(지마:대두)분별위T1(3행지마、3행대두)、T2(2행지마、4행대두)、T3(2행지마、6행대두)、T4(4행지마、2행대두、T5(CK,16행대두)、T6(CK2、6행지마)。결과:초보득출료최우배비즉3행대두//3행지마처리,산치화토지당량비(LER)최고,분별위13117.2원/hm^2。화1.06;대두산량1377kg/hm。,지마산량591.6kg/hm^2。;교단작대두、지마수익증가6.92%、4.77%。결론:해연구위지마여대두간작적최가충식배비제공이론의거。
The research aimed to establish an optimized combination of intercropping technology of intercropping sesame with soybean. Method : The complete randomized block design , with six treatments and three repeats. There were eighteen experimental plots and each plot was 18 m^2 with community qikuan 1.8m and wide ditch 0.5m. The Six kinds of treatment were 3 line sesame and 3 line soybean (T1), 2 line sesame and 4 line soybean (T2) ,2 line sesame and 6 line soybean (T3) ,4 line sesame and 2 line soybean( T4), only 6 line soybean( TS/CK1 ) and only 6 line sesame(T6/CK2) respectively. Result:Output value and land equivalent ratio (LER) of T1 treatment were the highest with 13117.2 yuan/hm^2 and 1.06 respectively;Soybean yield was 1377kg/hm^2, Sesame yield was 591.6kg/hm^2 ;The income was increased 6. 92% and 4. 77% compared with only planning soybean and sesame treaments. Conclusion: The study provides a theoretical basis for finding the best intercropping combinations of sesame and soybean.