十堰职业技术学院学报
十堰職業技術學院學報
십언직업기술학원학보
JOURNAL OF SHIYAN TECHNICAL INSTITUTE
2011年
6期
54-56
,共3页
旗帜%材质%起源%演变
旂幟%材質%起源%縯變
기치%재질%기원%연변
flag%material%origin%development
一般多以为旗帜起源于图腾崇拜,但考古资料显示图腾崇拜仅是旗帜的源头之一。旗帜按材质来说应该分为两类,即有帛旗和无帛旗;由于材质的不同,因而旗帜的源头有二:羽旄旗和图腾旗。之后旗帜的演变也是按照有帛和无帛两个方向发展的,两种旗帜共同构成了中国古代旗帜的各种类型。
一般多以為旂幟起源于圖騰崇拜,但攷古資料顯示圖騰崇拜僅是旂幟的源頭之一。旂幟按材質來說應該分為兩類,即有帛旂和無帛旂;由于材質的不同,因而旂幟的源頭有二:羽旄旂和圖騰旂。之後旂幟的縯變也是按照有帛和無帛兩箇方嚮髮展的,兩種旂幟共同構成瞭中國古代旂幟的各種類型。
일반다이위기치기원우도등숭배,단고고자료현시도등숭배부시기치적원두지일。기치안재질래설응해분위량류,즉유백기화무백기;유우재질적불동,인이기치적원두유이:우모기화도등기。지후기치적연변야시안조유백화무백량개방향발전적,량충기치공동구성료중국고대기치적각충류형。
Generally speaking, the flags originated from the worship to totems. However, archaeological discoveries reflect that the worship to totem is just one origin. There were two kinds of flags according to the material of which the flags were made, one was silk flag and the other is flag without silk. The origin of those two kinds of flags mainly fails into two divisions, because of different materials used. One originated form the leathered flags and the other from totem flags. Hence, the flags developed into two directions, namely silk flags and flags without silk. The two kinds of flags covered almost all kinds of flags in Chinese history.