CAJ | 학술논문

基于DEA模型，本文评估了1993-2007年我国地方经济发展的环境协调性，结果显示，总体上我国地方经济发展与环境保护之间的关系很不协调，而且存在显著的地区差异，东部地区的环境协调性明显好于中西部地区，甘肃、宁夏、山西、广西、辽宁、贵州等地的经济发展与环境保护关系严重失调。本文进一步采用面板随机效应Tobit模型探讨了影响我国地方经济发展环境协调性的因素，研究发现，经济发展的环境协调性与工业占比、对外贸易、政府规模显著负相关，与人口密度、国有企业占比显著正相关，与经济发展水平存在U型曲线关系。
기우DEA모형，본문평고료1993-2007년아국지방경제발전적배경협조성，결과현시，총체상아국지방경제발전여배경보호지간적관계흔불협조，이차존재현저적지구차이，동부지구적배경협조성명현호우중서부지구，감숙、저하、산서、엄서、료녕、귀주등지적경제발전여배경보호관계엄중실조。본문진일보채용면판수궤효응Tobit모형탐토료영향아국지방경제발전배경협조성적인소，연구발현，경제발전적배경협조성여공업점비、대외무역、정부규모현저부상관，여인구밀도、국유기업점비현저정상관，여경제발전수평존재U형곡선관계。
Based on the DEA （data envelopment analysis） method, this paper evaluates the coordination of economic development and environment protecting in China from 1993 to 2007. The results show that China＇ s economic development and environmental protection are not mutually in line, and this differs significantly from region to region. Obviously, the coordination between the two in the east is better than in the central and western regions; and a serious imbalance between economic development and environment protection can be seen in provinces such as Gansu, Ningxia, Shanxi, Guangxi, Liaoning and Guizhou. Further, this paper discusses the factors of coordination of local economic development and environment protec- tion based on the panel random effects Tobit model. It finds that there is a significant negative correlation between economic development-environment coordination and the size of GDP, foreign trade and government, but a significant positive correla tion between this coordination and population density as well as scale of state-owned enterprises. Nevertheless, there exists a U-shaped curve relationship between this coordination and level of economic development.