防护林科技
防護林科技
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PROTECTION FOREST SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2011年
6期
42-43
,共2页
高玉梅%杨丽颖%张微%王淑君%李荣岐%杨凤丽
高玉梅%楊麗穎%張微%王淑君%李榮岐%楊鳳麗
고옥매%양려영%장미%왕숙군%리영기%양봉려
鸟巢%招引益鸟%防治%食叶害虫
鳥巢%招引益鳥%防治%食葉害蟲
조소%초인익조%방치%식협해충
bird's nest%attract beneficial bird%control%defoliator
通过对不同的鸟巢类型、在不同坡位悬挂鸟巢招引益鸟防治食叶害虫试验,结果表明:对于大山雀式、寒鸦式,鸟巢悬挂2个.hm-2招引率高,选择在阳坡及阳缓坡,树高4~6 m处悬挂鸟巢效果最佳。间伐地块,翌年鸟巢随即挂上,可提高招引率,降低虫口密度。通过悬挂鸟巢有效地控制了落叶松人工林内食叶害虫的危害。
通過對不同的鳥巢類型、在不同坡位懸掛鳥巢招引益鳥防治食葉害蟲試驗,結果錶明:對于大山雀式、寒鴉式,鳥巢懸掛2箇.hm-2招引率高,選擇在暘坡及暘緩坡,樹高4~6 m處懸掛鳥巢效果最佳。間伐地塊,翌年鳥巢隨即掛上,可提高招引率,降低蟲口密度。通過懸掛鳥巢有效地控製瞭落葉鬆人工林內食葉害蟲的危害。
통과대불동적조소류형、재불동파위현괘조소초인익조방치식협해충시험,결과표명:대우대산작식、한아식,조소현괘2개.hm-2초인솔고,선택재양파급양완파,수고4~6 m처현괘조소효과최가。간벌지괴,익년조소수즉괘상,가제고초인솔,강저충구밀도。통과현괘조소유효지공제료락협송인공림내식협해충적위해。
Experiment was conducted by hanging bird's nest in different slope positions for attracting beneficial bird to control defoliators with different types of bird's nest.Result shows that: hanging 2 nests·hm-2 have higher attract rate with Parus major Corvus monedula type;hanging bird's nest on 4-6 m of the tree in sunny positive slope is optimal;thinning plots hanging bird's nest the following year can increase population density;hanging bird's nest can effectively control defoliators hazards in larch plantation.