中国渔业经济
中國漁業經濟
중국어업경제
CHINESE FISHERIES ECONOMICS
2010年
4期
112-115
,共4页
贾磊%宋文平%苗军%乔延龙
賈磊%宋文平%苗軍%喬延龍
가뢰%송문평%묘군%교연룡
鲆鲽类%养殖%调查%天津
鲆鰈類%養殖%調查%天津
평접류%양식%조사%천진
flatfish%culture%investigation%Tianjin
2008~2009年对天津市鲆鲽类养殖情况的调查研究结果表明,天津市鲆鲽类养殖企业有20个,分布在天津市塘沽区、汉沽区和大港区,养殖面积达到23.65万m^2,主要养殖品种为半滑舌鳎、大菱鲆和牙鲆,天津市工厂化养殖采用全封闭循环水养殖模式和卤水兑淡水的开放式养殖模式。目前养殖用水、养殖模式、养殖病害是制约天津市鲆鲽类养殖的主要问题,天津市鲆鲽类养殖需要解决设施设备、绿色药物、品种和种质、技术培训和市场信息方面的需求。
2008~2009年對天津市鲆鰈類養殖情況的調查研究結果錶明,天津市鲆鰈類養殖企業有20箇,分佈在天津市塘沽區、漢沽區和大港區,養殖麵積達到23.65萬m^2,主要養殖品種為半滑舌鰨、大蔆鲆和牙鲆,天津市工廠化養殖採用全封閉循環水養殖模式和滷水兌淡水的開放式養殖模式。目前養殖用水、養殖模式、養殖病害是製約天津市鲆鰈類養殖的主要問題,天津市鲆鰈類養殖需要解決設施設備、綠色藥物、品種和種質、技術培訓和市場信息方麵的需求。
2008~2009년대천진시평접류양식정황적조사연구결과표명,천진시평접류양식기업유20개,분포재천진시당고구、한고구화대항구,양식면적체도23.65만m^2,주요양식품충위반활설탑、대릉평화아평,천진시공엄화양식채용전봉폐순배수양식모식화서수태담수적개방식양식모식。목전양식용수、양식모식、양식병해시제약천진시평접류양식적주요문제,천진시평접류양식수요해결설시설비、록색약물、품충화충질、기술배훈화시장신식방면적수구。
According to the investigation on flatfish culturing during 2008 to 2009, there are 20 industrial flatfish culturing farms in Tianjin, which are located in Tanggu, Hangu and Dagang with the area of flatfish culturing of 0.2365 million m^2. The main culturing fish breed includs Cynoglossus semilaevis Gtinther, Scophthalmus maximus and Scophthalmus maximus, gecirculating aquaculture pattern and open aquaculture pattern have been more widely adopted by the industrial flatfish culturing farms; At present, the main problems restricting the development of flatfish culturing are aquaculture water, aquaculture pattern and aquaculture diseases, which are required for gratifications of facility instruments, green fishery medicine, breed and germplasm, technical training and market information.