CAJ | 학술논문

中国大豆产业长期陷入困境的表现为:大豆供应对外依存度过高、加工主体为外资操控、市场定价权主导地位丧失;国产大豆的总体比较劣势、民族大豆产业界的竞争能力普遍低下以及跨国粮食巨头的恶性竞争,是导致中国大豆产业困境的基本原因.提出了打造国产大豆非转基因的绿色品牌、以品种创新和提高相对规模效益降低大豆生产成本、完善大豆产业风险管理体系、改善宏观竞争环境的对策.
중국대두산업장기함입곤경적표현위:대두공응대외의존도과고、가공주체위외자조공、시장정개권주도지위상실;국산대두적총체비교열세、민족대두산업계적경쟁능력보편저하이급과국양식거두적악성경쟁,시도치중국대두산업곤경적기본원인.제출료타조국산대두비전기인적록색품패、이품충창신화제고상대규모효익강저대두생산성본、완선대두산업풍험관리체계、개선굉관경쟁배경적대책.
The soybean industry in China has for a long time been in a dilemma which characterized by the high dependence on foreign soybeans, the foreign capital's control the main body of soybean processing, and loss the leading role of soybean price in China. And fundamentally, the dilemma is caused by the general shortage of comparative advantage of Chinese soybeans, the common inferior competitiveness of Chinese soybean enterprises, and the unfair competition of cereal transnational corporations. This paper proposed some suggestions which include build green brand of non-transgenic Chinese soybeans, through variety innovation and improve relative scale benefit reduced production cost of soybeans, strengthening the marketing abilities of Chinese soybean enterprises, and improving the competition circumstances of soybean industry in China.