中国药科大学学报
中國藥科大學學報
중국약과대학학보
JOURNAL OF CHINA PHARMACEUTICAL UNIVERSITY
2001年
1期
10-12
,共3页
田丽娟%韩英%孟正木%夏超%张久红
田麗娟%韓英%孟正木%夏超%張久紅
전려연%한영%맹정목%하초%장구홍
圆滑番荔枝%贝壳杉烷型二萜%生物碱%化学成分
圓滑番荔枝%貝殼杉烷型二萜%生物堿%化學成分
원활번려지%패각삼완형이첩%생물감%화학성분
目的:从番荔枝科植物圆滑番荔枝(AnnonaglabraLinn.)树皮提取分离活性成分。方法:95%乙醇提取、溶剂萃取、硅胶柱层析、重结晶等。结果:分离到6个化合物,其中5个为贝壳杉烷型二萜,1个生物碱。5个二萜Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ、Ⅴ分别为(-)-kaur-16-en-19-oicacid、16α-hydro-19-acetoxy-ent-kauran-17-oic acid、(-)-kauran-19-al-17-oic acid、ent-19-carbomethoxykauran-17-oicacid、19-hydroxy-16α-(-)-kauran-17-oic acid,生物碱为oxoglaucine。结论:萜Ⅳent-19-carbomethoxykauran-17-oicacid、萜Ⅴ19-hydroxy-16α-(-)-kauran-17-oic acid和生物碱oxoglaucine为首次从该植物中分得。
目的:從番荔枝科植物圓滑番荔枝(AnnonaglabraLinn.)樹皮提取分離活性成分。方法:95%乙醇提取、溶劑萃取、硅膠柱層析、重結晶等。結果:分離到6箇化閤物,其中5箇為貝殼杉烷型二萜,1箇生物堿。5箇二萜Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ、Ⅴ分彆為(-)-kaur-16-en-19-oicacid、16α-hydro-19-acetoxy-ent-kauran-17-oic acid、(-)-kauran-19-al-17-oic acid、ent-19-carbomethoxykauran-17-oicacid、19-hydroxy-16α-(-)-kauran-17-oic acid,生物堿為oxoglaucine。結論:萜Ⅳent-19-carbomethoxykauran-17-oicacid、萜Ⅴ19-hydroxy-16α-(-)-kauran-17-oic acid和生物堿oxoglaucine為首次從該植物中分得。
목적:종번려지과식물원활번려지(AnnonaglabraLinn.)수피제취분리활성성분。방법:95%을순제취、용제췌취、규효주층석、중결정등。결과:분리도6개화합물,기중5개위패각삼완형이첩,1개생물감。5개이첩Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ、Ⅴ분별위(-)-kaur-16-en-19-oicacid、16α-hydro-19-acetoxy-ent-kauran-17-oic acid、(-)-kauran-19-al-17-oic acid、ent-19-carbomethoxykauran-17-oicacid、19-hydroxy-16α-(-)-kauran-17-oic acid,생물감위oxoglaucine。결론:첩Ⅳent-19-carbomethoxykauran-17-oicacid、첩Ⅴ19-hydroxy-16α-(-)-kauran-17-oic acid화생물감oxoglaucine위수차종해식물중분득。
AIM:Bio-active constituents were expected to be obtained fromAnnona glabra Linn. METHODS: It is extracted with 95% alcohol, distributed by different solvents, isolated via column chromatography on silica gel and purified by crystallization et al. RESULTS: Six compounds were isolated from Annona glabra Linn. Among them, five compounds were kaurane diterpenoids and one compound was alkaloid. On the basis of the preperties and spectral analysis, their structures were identified as terpeneⅠ(-)-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid、terpeneⅡ16α-hydro-19-acetoxy-ent-kauran-17-oic acid、terpeneⅢ(-)-kauran-19-al-17-oic acid、terpene Ⅳent-19-carbomethoxykauran-17-oic acid、terpeneⅤ 19-hydroxy-16α-(-)-kauran-17-oic acid and alkaloid oxoglaucine. CONCLUSION: Among them, ent-19-carbomethoxykauran-17-oic acid、19-hydroxy-16α-(-)-kauran-17-oic acid and oxoglaucine were isolated from this plant for the first time.