中国肿瘤临床与康复
中國腫瘤臨床與康複
중국종류림상여강복
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY AND REHABILITATION
2001年
1期
51-52
,共2页
周福有%马金山%范献生%冯瑞庆%李小兵%张为民%王卫杰%胡伟
週福有%馬金山%範獻生%馮瑞慶%李小兵%張為民%王衛傑%鬍偉
주복유%마금산%범헌생%풍서경%리소병%장위민%왕위걸%호위
贲门癌%胃肿瘤%手术%术后并发症%食管胃吻合%生活质量
賁門癌%胃腫瘤%手術%術後併髮癥%食管胃吻閤%生活質量
분문암%위종류%수술%술후병발증%식관위문합%생활질량
目的为减少贲门癌切除术后吻合口并发症,提高术后生活质量。方法自1991年8月至1999年6月,626例贲门癌切除术采用食管胃粘膜吻合术。主要步骤为:常规切除贲门部癌肿后,剥除胃吻合口边缘 3cm长的浆肌层,行食管壁全层和胃粘膜层端-端吻合术,将3cm长的吻合口置入胃腔内。结果术后近期并发症发生率10.1%(63/626),住院死亡率0.6%(4/626)。其中吻合口瘘发生率0.3%(2/626),吻合口狭窄发生率0.5%(3/626)。对存活病人随访3月~5年,无明显返酸、胸骨后疼痛等症状,无远期吻合口瘢痕狭窄发生。结论采用食管胃粘膜吻合术预防贲门癌切除术后吻合口并发症具有较好的效果。
目的為減少賁門癌切除術後吻閤口併髮癥,提高術後生活質量。方法自1991年8月至1999年6月,626例賁門癌切除術採用食管胃粘膜吻閤術。主要步驟為:常規切除賁門部癌腫後,剝除胃吻閤口邊緣 3cm長的漿肌層,行食管壁全層和胃粘膜層耑-耑吻閤術,將3cm長的吻閤口置入胃腔內。結果術後近期併髮癥髮生率10.1%(63/626),住院死亡率0.6%(4/626)。其中吻閤口瘺髮生率0.3%(2/626),吻閤口狹窄髮生率0.5%(3/626)。對存活病人隨訪3月~5年,無明顯返痠、胸骨後疼痛等癥狀,無遠期吻閤口瘢痕狹窄髮生。結論採用食管胃粘膜吻閤術預防賁門癌切除術後吻閤口併髮癥具有較好的效果。
목적위감소분문암절제술후문합구병발증,제고술후생활질량。방법자1991년8월지1999년6월,626례분문암절제술채용식관위점막문합술。주요보취위:상규절제분문부암종후,박제위문합구변연 3cm장적장기층,행식관벽전층화위점막층단-단문합술,장3cm장적문합구치입위강내。결과술후근기병발증발생솔10.1%(63/626),주원사망솔0.6%(4/626)。기중문합구루발생솔0.3%(2/626),문합구협착발생솔0.5%(3/626)。대존활병인수방3월~5년,무명현반산、흉골후동통등증상,무원기문합구반흔협착발생。결론채용식관위점막문합술예방분문암절제술후문합구병발증구유교호적효과。
Objective To reduce the anastomotic complications and increase patient′s quality of life after resection of cardiac cancer.Methods 626 cases mucous esophagogastrostomy had been performed in A nyang Ca ncer Hospital from Aug.1991 to Jun.1999.Main procedure were as follows:About 3cm le ngth seromuscular layer of the gastric anastomotic magin was removed.The end-to -end anastomosis of whole esophageal layer to gastric mucous layer was perform ed.More than 3cm length of anastomotic region then was inserted into the gastric cavit y.Results The rate of postoperative complication and ho spital mortality were 1%(63/626) and 0.6%(4/626) respectively.The rate of anasto moti c leakage and anastomotic stricture were 0.3% (2/626) and 0.5 (3/626) respective ly.Postoperative follow-up had lasted 3-month to 5-year for living patients. Neither of them had symptom of regurgitation,pain behind the sternum and anastomotic stricture.Conclusions Mucous esophagogastomy i s effective to prevent anastomotic complications after resection of the cardiac cancer.