光电工程
光電工程
광전공정
OPTO-ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING
2009年
11期
112-117
,共6页
图像去噪%平稳小波变换%滤波模板%边缘检测%图像融合
圖像去譟%平穩小波變換%濾波模闆%邊緣檢測%圖像融閤
도상거조%평은소파변환%려파모판%변연검측%도상융합
image de-noising%stationary wavelet transform%filtering template%edge detection%image fusion
针对目前图像去噪算法中,消除噪声的同时又破坏边缘细节信息的问题,本文提出了结合边缘检测及邻域加窗的新算法.该算法采取平稳小波基以保持相位不变性,对低频和高频子带进行边缘检测,并将检测后的边缘信息选择后融合,即可得到原图像近似的边缘信息.依据小波方向性特点和层内相关性原理,对不同的子带在非边缘信息处采用不同的模板进行加窗处理.实验结果表明,该方法在降低了图像噪声的同时又尽可能地保留了图像的细节,较好地复原了图像.
針對目前圖像去譟算法中,消除譟聲的同時又破壞邊緣細節信息的問題,本文提齣瞭結閤邊緣檢測及鄰域加窗的新算法.該算法採取平穩小波基以保持相位不變性,對低頻和高頻子帶進行邊緣檢測,併將檢測後的邊緣信息選擇後融閤,即可得到原圖像近似的邊緣信息.依據小波方嚮性特點和層內相關性原理,對不同的子帶在非邊緣信息處採用不同的模闆進行加窗處理.實驗結果錶明,該方法在降低瞭圖像譟聲的同時又儘可能地保留瞭圖像的細節,較好地複原瞭圖像.
침대목전도상거조산법중,소제조성적동시우파배변연세절신식적문제,본문제출료결합변연검측급린역가창적신산법.해산법채취평은소파기이보지상위불변성,대저빈화고빈자대진행변연검측,병장검측후적변연신식선택후융합,즉가득도원도상근사적변연신식.의거소파방향성특점화층내상관성원리,대불동적자대재비변연신식처채용불동적모판진행가창처리.실험결과표명,해방법재강저료도상조성적동시우진가능지보류료도상적세절,교호지복원료도상.
An effective de-noising method in edge protecting was proposed to overcome the limitation of the current image de-nosing methods, which combines edge detection with neighborhood weighed window. This algorithm decomposes noisy images using stationary wavelet transform to keep phase invariance. Then it detects the edges of low frequency sub-band and high frequency ones, and gets the approximate information of the edge of original image by fusion the results of edge detection. Based on intra-scale dependency and directivity of wavelet coefficients, the method filters different sub-bands coefficients using corresponding forms filtering templates with weighed window, except the information of edge. A better restoration of image is demonstrated in the results of experiments, with detail of images kept as well as image noises decreasing.