防灾减灾工程学报
防災減災工程學報
방재감재공정학보
JOURNAL OF DISASTER PREVENTION AND MITIGATION ENGINEERING
2010年
1期
53-57
,共5页
饱和砂土%最大动剪切模量%剪切波速%地震反应分析
飽和砂土%最大動剪切模量%剪切波速%地震反應分析
포화사토%최대동전절모량%전절파속%지진반응분석
saturated sandy soil%maximal dynamic shear modulus%shear wave velocity%seismic response analysis
对233个饱和砂土土样室内试验确定的最大动剪切模量和同一位置现场原位试验确定的最大动剪切模量进行了对比研究.结果表明:两者相差很大,室内试验结果基本上小于现场试验结果,埋藏深的土样相差更大;室内试验的最大动剪切模量与深度符合幂函数规律,且与砂土的密实度有关,与砂土的颗粒成分关系不大.通过工程实例,比较了2种试验最大动剪切模量对地震反应分析的影响,得到了室内试验最大动剪切模量与现场剪切波速的统计经验关系式.该经验关系式对工程场地地震反应分析具有一定的参考应用价值.
對233箇飽和砂土土樣室內試驗確定的最大動剪切模量和同一位置現場原位試驗確定的最大動剪切模量進行瞭對比研究.結果錶明:兩者相差很大,室內試驗結果基本上小于現場試驗結果,埋藏深的土樣相差更大;室內試驗的最大動剪切模量與深度符閤冪函數規律,且與砂土的密實度有關,與砂土的顆粒成分關繫不大.通過工程實例,比較瞭2種試驗最大動剪切模量對地震反應分析的影響,得到瞭室內試驗最大動剪切模量與現場剪切波速的統計經驗關繫式.該經驗關繫式對工程場地地震反應分析具有一定的參攷應用價值.
대233개포화사토토양실내시험학정적최대동전절모량화동일위치현장원위시험학정적최대동전절모량진행료대비연구.결과표명:량자상차흔대,실내시험결과기본상소우현장시험결과,매장심적토양상차경대;실내시험적최대동전절모량여심도부합멱함수규률,차여사토적밀실도유관,여사토적과립성분관계불대.통과공정실례,비교료2충시험최대동전절모량대지진반응분석적영향,득도료실내시험최대동전절모량여현장전절파속적통계경험관계식.해경험관계식대공정장지지진반응분석구유일정적삼고응용개치.
The dynamic shear modulus of saturated sandy soils has been analyzed comparatively between laboratory and field tests for 233 samples of the saturated sandy soils. The analysis indicates that the values of the dynamic shear modulus obtained in laboratory are different from those obtained in field; and the deeper the samples are embedded, the more the difference. The dynamic shear modulus and the embed-ded depth of the soil satisfy the law of a power function, which depends upon its compactness but not sig-nificantly on its grain composition. Through real engineering projects, the influence of the maximal dy-namic shear modulus from the two kinds of tests on seismic responses has been compared to obtain a statis-tical empirical formula of the dynamic shear modulus in laboratory and the shear wave velocity in field. The formula is of a certain help for the seismic response analysis of real engineering sites.