CAJ | 학술논문

为了解决供应链中下游零售商的成本和需求预测信息是私有信息的情况下，上游供应商的回购决策问题，运用委托-代理模型研究了供应商的最优回购策略，得到了供应商的最优决策方案。利用最小承诺驱使零售商传递真实的需求预测信息，并证明零售商总是传递真实的成本信息。在此基础上进行公式的推导，并进行数值分析与模型验证，得出最终结论。
위료해결공응련중하유령수상적성본화수구예측신식시사유신식적정황하，상유공응상적회구결책문제，운용위탁-대리모형연구료공응상적최우회구책략，득도료공응상적최우결책방안。이용최소승낙구사령수상전체진실적수구예측신식，병증명령수상총시전체진실적성본신식。재차기출상진행공식적추도，병진행수치분석여모형험증，득출최종결론。
To address the middle and lower reaches of the supply chain costs and retailers demand forecast information is private information, the upstream supplier＇s buy-back decision-making, the use of principal - agent model of optimal supplier buy-back strategy has been the supply of the program＇s optimal decision. Driven by the use of the firm commitment retailers to transfer the demand forecast information, and that retailers are always the true cost of information transmission. Based on this formula is derived, and numerical analysis and model validation, to draw final conclusions.