食品科学
食品科學
식품과학
FOOD SCIENCE
2009年
23期
255-258
,共4页
吴定%刘长鹏%路桂红%姚明兰%鞠兴荣
吳定%劉長鵬%路桂紅%姚明蘭%鞠興榮
오정%류장붕%로계홍%요명란%국흥영
麦胚降血压肽%麦胚蛋白质%固定化碱性蛋白酶
麥胚降血壓肽%麥胚蛋白質%固定化堿性蛋白酶
맥배강혈압태%맥배단백질%고정화감성단백매
antihypertensive peptides%wheat germ protein%immobilized alkaline protease
采用中空壳聚糖作为载体,通过双功能试剂戊二醛作偶联剂,将碱性蛋白酶连接到中空壳聚糖,制备固定化碱性蛋白酶.研究固定化碱性蛋白酶的部分性质及水解麦胚蛋白质条件.实验结果显示,1.5%戊二醛溶液活化的壳聚糖偶联1mg碱性蛋白酶,酶催化相对活性可达90%;固定化酶最适pH值为9.5,最适反应温度约65℃,催化水解麦胚蛋白质的水解率达16.5%约需10min;固定化酶与麦胚蛋白质的比达到1:5时,一次性获取含降血压肽水解物质的得率为15.6%.
採用中空殼聚糖作為載體,通過雙功能試劑戊二醛作偶聯劑,將堿性蛋白酶連接到中空殼聚糖,製備固定化堿性蛋白酶.研究固定化堿性蛋白酶的部分性質及水解麥胚蛋白質條件.實驗結果顯示,1.5%戊二醛溶液活化的殼聚糖偶聯1mg堿性蛋白酶,酶催化相對活性可達90%;固定化酶最適pH值為9.5,最適反應溫度約65℃,催化水解麥胚蛋白質的水解率達16.5%約需10min;固定化酶與麥胚蛋白質的比達到1:5時,一次性穫取含降血壓肽水解物質的得率為15.6%.
채용중공각취당작위재체,통과쌍공능시제무이철작우련제,장감성단백매련접도중공각취당,제비고정화감성단백매.연구고정화감성단백매적부분성질급수해맥배단백질조건.실험결과현시,1.5%무이철용액활화적각취당우련1mg감성단백매,매최화상대활성가체90%;고정화매최괄pH치위9.5,최괄반응온도약65℃,최화수해맥배단백질적수해솔체16.5%약수10min;고정화매여맥배단백질적비체도1:5시,일차성획취함강혈압태수해물질적득솔위15.6%.
Wheat germ protein was hydrolyzed with immoblized alkaline protease in an effort to prepare peptides with antihypertensive effect The alkaline proteases were immoblized through binding to hollow globular chitosan with glutaraldehyde.Then the immobilized alkaline protease were characterized and the hydrolysis condition of wheat germ protein with it were optimized. Results showed that after 1.0 mg of alkaline proteases were immobilized with 1.5% glutaraldehyde, 90% of the enzyme activity was remained, with the optimum temperature 65℃ and the optimum pH 9.5. The ratio of hydrolysis with the immobilized enzyme for 10 min was 16.5%, and antihypertensive peptides yield was 15.6% when the ratio of enzyme to wheat germ protein was 1:5.