石油钻采工艺
石油鑽採工藝
석유찬채공예
OIL DRILLING & PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
2009年
z1期
57-62
,共6页
胡玲妹%刘存辉%徐建平%蒋华%张宗亮
鬍玲妹%劉存輝%徐建平%蔣華%張宗亮
호령매%류존휘%서건평%장화%장종량
PNN%矿化度%孔隙度%饱和度%Monte Carlo模拟%地质应用
PNN%礦化度%孔隙度%飽和度%Monte Carlo模擬%地質應用
PNN%광화도%공극도%포화도%Monte Carlo모의%지질응용
PNN%salinity%porosity%saturation%Monte Carlo simulation%geological application
为了对PNN饱和度测井技术影响因素有深入的认识和拓宽PNN测井应用范围,利用蒙特卡罗方法(MCNP)做模拟研究,进行了孔隙度、矿化度、含油饱和度、井眼等因素对计数率的影响研究、PNN饱和度测井同脉冲中子-伽马测井对比研究以及PNN测井确定孔隙度的理论研究,分别给出了:不同因素对热中子计数率的具体影响结果,PNN饱和度测井同脉冲中子-伽马测井相比具有一定的优越性;不同因素条件下孔隙度的确定公式.在大港油田的实际应用表明,该项测井技术在判断水淹层,寻找潜力层和未动用层,有效识别气层,识别低阻油层,定量计算地层含油饱和度、中子孔隙度,定性识别岩性等地质应用方面发挥着重要作用.
為瞭對PNN飽和度測井技術影響因素有深入的認識和拓寬PNN測井應用範圍,利用矇特卡囉方法(MCNP)做模擬研究,進行瞭孔隙度、礦化度、含油飽和度、井眼等因素對計數率的影響研究、PNN飽和度測井同脈遲中子-伽馬測井對比研究以及PNN測井確定孔隙度的理論研究,分彆給齣瞭:不同因素對熱中子計數率的具體影響結果,PNN飽和度測井同脈遲中子-伽馬測井相比具有一定的優越性;不同因素條件下孔隙度的確定公式.在大港油田的實際應用錶明,該項測井技術在判斷水淹層,尋找潛力層和未動用層,有效識彆氣層,識彆低阻油層,定量計算地層含油飽和度、中子孔隙度,定性識彆巖性等地質應用方麵髮揮著重要作用.
위료대PNN포화도측정기술영향인소유심입적인식화탁관PNN측정응용범위,이용몽특잡라방법(MCNP)주모의연구,진행료공극도、광화도、함유포화도、정안등인소대계수솔적영향연구、PNN포화도측정동맥충중자-가마측정대비연구이급PNN측정학정공극도적이론연구,분별급출료:불동인소대열중자계수솔적구체영향결과,PNN포화도측정동맥충중자-가마측정상비구유일정적우월성;불동인소조건하공극도적학정공식.재대항유전적실제응용표명,해항측정기술재판단수엄층,심조잠력층화미동용층,유효식별기층,식별저조유층,정량계산지층함유포화도、중자공극도,정성식별암성등지질응용방면발휘착중요작용.
Aimed on further understanding of the influencing factors for PNN saturation log, and widening the application of this technology, the influencing of factors, such as porosity, salinity, borehole on count rate were studied through MCNP simulation. The PNN saturation logging was also contrasted with pulse neutron-gamma logging. The theory for porosity defi-nition by PNN saturation log was researched. The influences of different factors on thermal neutron count rate have been shown. Compared to pulse neutron-gamma logging, PNN saturation logging has special advantages. The formula for definition of porosity at different conditions was proposed. The application of the technology in Dagang Oil Field showed that it had a se-ries functions in geological application, such as flooded area determination, remaining oil layers seek, gas layer recognition, low resistivity recognition, quantitatively calculation of oil saturation, porosity determination by neutron, lithology distinguish, etc.