中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2012年
14期
1650-1653
,共4页
乳腺肿瘤%护理干预%癌性疲乏%自我效能
乳腺腫瘤%護理榦預%癌性疲乏%自我效能
유선종류%호리간예%암성피핍%자아효능
Breast neoplasms%Nursing intervention%Cancer-related fatigue%Self-efficacy
目的 探讨癌性疲乏护理干预模式对乳腺癌术后患者自我效能的影响.方法 将70例乳腺癌术后患者按随机数字表分为干预组和对照组,每组各35例.对照组患者采用一般治疗及护理;干预组患者除接受一般治疗及护理外,同时接受癌性疲乏护理干预模式.两组患者在手术当日、出院前采用健康促进策略量表评定患者的自我效能,同时出院前进行住院满意度评价.对结果进行统计分析.结果 干预组干预后自我效能总分(99.03±8.84)分,对照组(88.83 ±9.75)分,两组比较差异有统计学意义(t=-4.586,P＜0.01);干预组出院时在护理服务、护理技术、心理关怀及获得疾病知识4个方面得分均高于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(t分别为-2.111,-2.851,-2.758,-2.094;P ＜0.05或P＜0.01).结论 对乳腺癌术后患者采取癌性疲乏护理干预模式能满足乳腺癌患者的心理需求,有利于减轻患者疲乏,增强患者疾病治疗的自我效能和促进患者康复.
目的 探討癌性疲乏護理榦預模式對乳腺癌術後患者自我效能的影響.方法 將70例乳腺癌術後患者按隨機數字錶分為榦預組和對照組,每組各35例.對照組患者採用一般治療及護理;榦預組患者除接受一般治療及護理外,同時接受癌性疲乏護理榦預模式.兩組患者在手術噹日、齣院前採用健康促進策略量錶評定患者的自我效能,同時齣院前進行住院滿意度評價.對結果進行統計分析.結果 榦預組榦預後自我效能總分(99.03±8.84)分,對照組(88.83 ±9.75)分,兩組比較差異有統計學意義(t=-4.586,P＜0.01);榦預組齣院時在護理服務、護理技術、心理關懷及穫得疾病知識4箇方麵得分均高于對照組,兩組比較差異有統計學意義(t分彆為-2.111,-2.851,-2.758,-2.094;P ＜0.05或P＜0.01).結論 對乳腺癌術後患者採取癌性疲乏護理榦預模式能滿足乳腺癌患者的心理需求,有利于減輕患者疲乏,增彊患者疾病治療的自我效能和促進患者康複.
목적 탐토암성피핍호리간예모식대유선암술후환자자아효능적영향.방법 장70례유선암술후환자안수궤수자표분위간예조화대조조,매조각35례.대조조환자채용일반치료급호리;간예조환자제접수일반치료급호리외,동시접수암성피핍호리간예모식.량조환자재수술당일、출원전채용건강촉진책략량표평정환자적자아효능,동시출원전진행주원만의도평개.대결과진행통계분석.결과 간예조간예후자아효능총분(99.03±8.84)분,대조조(88.83 ±9.75)분,량조비교차이유통계학의의(t=-4.586,P＜0.01);간예조출원시재호리복무、호리기술、심리관부급획득질병지식4개방면득분균고우대조조,량조비교차이유통계학의의(t분별위-2.111,-2.851,-2.758,-2.094;P ＜0.05혹P＜0.01).결론 대유선암술후환자채취암성피핍호리간예모식능만족유선암환자적심리수구,유리우감경환자피핍,증강환자질병치료적자아효능화촉진환자강복.
Objective To explore the effects of cancer - related fatigue(CRF) intervention model on self-efficacy of post-operative patients with breast cancer.Methods Seventy post-operative breast cancer patients were randomly divided into the interventional group ( n =35 ) and the control group ( n =35 ).Both groups received conventional nursing service,and the interventional group received additional CRF nursing intervention.Self-efficacy of the two groups were assessed by SUPPH at the day of operation and discharged from hospital.Satisfaction of patients in the two groups were also measured at the day of discharged from hospital.Results There was no significantly difference in the score of self-efficacy before the intervention ( P ＞ 0.05 ).After intervention,the score of self-efficacy of intervention group was (99.03 ± 8.84 ),and that of control group was (88.83 ± 9.75 ),and the difference was statistically significant ( t =- 4.586,P ＜ 0.01 ).The score of nursing service,nursing skill,psychological care and disease knowledge in intervention group was higher than that in the control group which showed significantly difference (t =- 2.11,- 2.851,- 2.758,- 2.094,respectively; P ＜ 0.05 ).Conclusions CRF intervention on post-operative patients with breast cancer can meet the mental needs of the patients.It may alleviate CRF status of patients,improve their self-efficacy and promote their recovery from illness.
