CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨护理干预措施对重症重型手足口病患儿的临床转归的影响,为重症重型手足口病患儿护理方案的制定提供依据.方法将2010年1月1日至2011年7月31日在我院儿科住院治疗的104例重症重型手足口病患儿随机分成观察组56例,对照组48例.观察组根据重症重型手足口患儿的临床特征制定加强护理干预措施,并实施护理干预.对照组按儿科常规护理.观察两组患儿主要症状消失时间、住院时间、并发症发生率及死亡率.结果观察组住院时间及主要症状消失时间均显著少于对照组(P＜0.01)；观察组转入ICU例数显著少于对照组(P＜0.01).结论加强护理干预措施可有效促进重症重型手足口患者康复,降低严重并发症及死亡的发生率.
목적 탐토호리간예조시대중증중형수족구병환인적림상전귀적영향,위중증중형수족구병환인호리방안적제정제공의거.방법 장2010년1월1일지2011년7월31일재아원인과주원치료적104례중증중형수족구병환인수궤분성관찰조56례,대조조48례.관찰조근거중증중형수족구환인적림상특정제정가강호리간예조시,병실시호리간예.대조조안인과상규호리.관찰량조환인주요증상소실시간、주원시간、병발증발생솔급사망솔.결과 관찰조주원시간급주요증상소실시간균현저소우대조조(P＜0.01)；관찰조전입ICU례수현저소우대조조(P＜0.01).결론 가강호리간예조시가유효촉진중증중형수족구환자강복,강저엄중병발증급사망적발생솔.
Objective To explore the impact of nursing intervention on clinical outcomes in children with severe heavy hand,foot and mouth disease,provide the basis for the enactment of the child care program for severe heavy hand,foot and mouth disease.Methods A total of 104 children with severe heavy hand,foot and mouth disease in our hospital pediatric hospitalization January 1,2010 to July 2011 were divided into the observation group with 56 cases,the control group with 48 cases.The observation group implemented nursing intervention.The control group adopted routine pediatric care.The major symptoms disappearance time,hospitalization time,morbidity and mortality of two groups were observed.Results Hospitalization time and the major symptoms disappearance time of the observation group were significantly less than those of the control group,P ＜ 0.01 ; The number of patients transferred to 1CU of the observation group was significantly less than that of the control group,P ＜ 0.01.Conclusions Strengthening nursing interventions can effectively promote the rehabilitation of patients with severe heavy hand,foot and mouth disease,reduce the incidence of serious complications and death.