安徽农业科学
安徽農業科學
안휘농업과학
JOURNAL OF ANHUI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2010年
3期
1610-1613,1649
,共5页
何广琼%黄承标%曹继钊%马承彪%黄新荣%李保平
何廣瓊%黃承標%曹繼釗%馬承彪%黃新榮%李保平
하엄경%황승표%조계쇠%마승표%황신영%리보평
马尾松人工林%土壤理化性质%桂西北干热河谷区
馬尾鬆人工林%土壤理化性質%桂西北榦熱河穀區
마미송인공림%토양이화성질%계서북간열하곡구
Pinus massoniana plantations%Soil physical and chemical properties%Dry-hot valley of the northwest of Guangxi
[目的]为桂西北地区营造马尾松林提供参考价值.[方法]在南盘江南缘河谷地带,选择6、10、14年生马尾松人工林设置土壤剖面,按国家颁布标准测定其土壤理化性质.[结果]0~100 cm土层密度为0.997~1.606 g/cm~3,总孔隙度为42.56%~61.03%, 通气度为4.36%~39.45%;0~40 cm土层pH值为4.33~5.33, 有机质含量为9.02~49.99 g/kg,全N含量为0.54~1.58 g/kg,全P为0.35~0.86 g/kg,全K为6.69~20.68 g/kg. [结论]桂西北干热河谷区马尾松人工林土壤容重较大、通气性一般,土壤有机质以及N、P、K养分含量偏低.
[目的]為桂西北地區營造馬尾鬆林提供參攷價值.[方法]在南盤江南緣河穀地帶,選擇6、10、14年生馬尾鬆人工林設置土壤剖麵,按國傢頒佈標準測定其土壤理化性質.[結果]0~100 cm土層密度為0.997~1.606 g/cm~3,總孔隙度為42.56%~61.03%, 通氣度為4.36%~39.45%;0~40 cm土層pH值為4.33~5.33, 有機質含量為9.02~49.99 g/kg,全N含量為0.54~1.58 g/kg,全P為0.35~0.86 g/kg,全K為6.69~20.68 g/kg. [結論]桂西北榦熱河穀區馬尾鬆人工林土壤容重較大、通氣性一般,土壤有機質以及N、P、K養分含量偏低.
[목적]위계서북지구영조마미송림제공삼고개치.[방법]재남반강남연하곡지대,선택6、10、14년생마미송인공림설치토양부면,안국가반포표준측정기토양이화성질.[결과]0~100 cm토층밀도위0.997~1.606 g/cm~3,총공극도위42.56%~61.03%, 통기도위4.36%~39.45%;0~40 cm토층pH치위4.33~5.33, 유궤질함량위9.02~49.99 g/kg,전N함량위0.54~1.58 g/kg,전P위0.35~0.86 g/kg,전K위6.69~20.68 g/kg. [결론]계서북간열하곡구마미송인공림토양용중교대、통기성일반,토양유궤질이급N、P、K양분함량편저.
[Objective] The aim of the study was to provide important reference value for afforesting Pinus massoniana plantations. [Method] In the Nanpan river valley margin area, 6,10,14 years-old Pinus massoniana plantation soil profile were selected, by the state standards the soil physical and chemical properties were determined. [Result]The results showed that: The soil bulk density of 0-100 cm soil layer were 0.997-1.606 g/cm~3; total porosity were 42.56%-61.03%; ventilation rate were 4.36%-39.45%. The pH value of 0-40 cm soil layer were 4.33-5.33, organic matter content were 9.02-49.99 g/kg, full N were 0.54-1.58 g/kg, full P were 0.35-0.86 g/kg, full K were 6.69-20.68g/kg. [Conclusion]The research demonstrated that the soil bulk density were larger,aeration were common, soil organic matter and N, P, K nutrient content were lower in Pinus massoniana plantations in dry-hot valley of the northwest of Guangxi.