流体机械
流體機械
류체궤계
FLUID MACHINERY
2009年
7期
77-81
,共5页
张良%柳建华%邬志敏%吴若菲%宫晓彬
張良%柳建華%鄔誌敏%吳若菲%宮曉彬
장량%류건화%오지민%오약비%궁효빈
性能测试%吸气温度%吸气压力%耦合%模糊自适应PID
性能測試%吸氣溫度%吸氣壓力%耦閤%模糊自適應PID
성능측시%흡기온도%흡기압력%우합%모호자괄응PID
performance test%suction temperature%suction pressure%intercoupling%fuzzy adaptive PID
在依据第二制冷剂量热计法设计搭建的0.6~35kW制冷量全自动压缩冷凝机组性能测试系统中,通过优化量热器和管路设计并采用模糊自适应PID控制代替目前常用的PID控制,解决了系统测试冷量范围大P、I、D参数整定困难以及被控参数互相耦合导致吸气温度和吸气压力无法同时达到稳定的问题,实现了对制冷系统中吸气温度及吸气压力的精确控制,使参数控制精度满足标准JB/T 9056-1999对压缩冷凝机组性能测试的要求, 并给出了该系统模糊自适应PID控制的基本设计过程.
在依據第二製冷劑量熱計法設計搭建的0.6~35kW製冷量全自動壓縮冷凝機組性能測試繫統中,通過優化量熱器和管路設計併採用模糊自適應PID控製代替目前常用的PID控製,解決瞭繫統測試冷量範圍大P、I、D參數整定睏難以及被控參數互相耦閤導緻吸氣溫度和吸氣壓力無法同時達到穩定的問題,實現瞭對製冷繫統中吸氣溫度及吸氣壓力的精確控製,使參數控製精度滿足標準JB/T 9056-1999對壓縮冷凝機組性能測試的要求, 併給齣瞭該繫統模糊自適應PID控製的基本設計過程.
재의거제이제랭제량열계법설계탑건적0.6~35kW제랭량전자동압축냉응궤조성능측시계통중,통과우화량열기화관로설계병채용모호자괄응PID공제대체목전상용적PID공제,해결료계통측시랭량범위대P、I、D삼수정정곤난이급피공삼수호상우합도치흡기온도화흡기압력무법동시체도은정적문제,실현료대제랭계통중흡기온도급흡기압력적정학공제,사삼수공제정도만족표준JB/T 9056-1999대압축냉응궤조성능측시적요구, 병급출료해계통모호자괄응PID공제적기본설계과정.
An automatic experimental system was introduced, which can test the performance of refrigeration compression condensing unit with 0.6~35kW wide range of cooling capacity in which the fuzzy adaptive PID is applied to the control system instead of traditional PID control. The application of fuzzy adaptive PID solves the unstable problem of suction temperature and suction pressure which is caused by intercoupling and the difficult problem of adjusting PID parameter for different testing conditions is also solved. The main design process of the fuzzy adaptive PID is introduced .