CAJ | 학술논문

饮用水是用途最为重要的水资源.调查了安徽省县级以上城镇集中式饮用水水源地环境状况,结果表明全省饮用水水源地达标个数为117个,达标率为87.97%.其中,湖库型水源地和河流型水源地的水质达标率较高,均达到97%以上;地下水型水源地水质受氟化物超标的影响,水质达标率为93.1%.分析表明,安徽省淮河以北地区水源地达标率相对低于其他地区,建议根据水源地类型分别实施水源地保护措施.
음용수시용도최위중요적수자원.조사료안휘성현급이상성진집중식음용수수원지배경상황,결과표명전성음용수수원지체표개수위117개,체표솔위87.97%.기중,호고형수원지화하류형수원지적수질체표솔교고,균체도97%이상;지하수형수원지수질수불화물초표적영향,수질체표솔위93.1%.분석표명,안휘성회하이북지구수원지체표솔상대저우기타지구,건의근거수원지류형분별실시수원지보호조시.
Drinking water is the most important useful water resources. Environmental conditions of centralized drinking water sources were investigated, in those above county-level cities of Anhui Province. The result showed that the number of drinking water sources which reached the standard were 117 across the whole province, and the standard-reaching rate was 87.97%. Among them, the water quanlity standard rate of lake-reservoir water sources and river-type water sources were much higher, both reached above 97%. The groundwater-type water sources were influced by exceeding of fluoride, and the water standard rate was 93.1%.Analysis showed that the water sources standard rate in the north regions of Huaihe River in Anhui Province was relatively lower than that of other regions, and suggested that the water sources protection measures should be implemented, respectively, according to the types of the water sources.