工程建设与设计
工程建設與設計
공정건설여설계
CONSTRUCTION & DESIGN FOR PROJECT
2009年
8期
9-12
,共4页
空间钢桁架%连接件%约束效应%内力分布
空間鋼桁架%連接件%約束效應%內力分佈
공간강항가%련접건%약속효응%내력분포
spatial steel truss%connector%constraint effect%internal force distribution
在空间钢桁架上铺混凝土楼板的结构中,钢桁架上弦与楼板采用连接件相连,楼板通过连接件对桁架在平面内及平面外的变形提供约束,这种约束效应的强弱与连接的强弱有关.楼板对桁架的约束效应对桁架自身的动力特性以及桁架在恒载和地震作用下各杆件的内力大小及分布均产生显著影响.通过改变楼板材料的弹性模量大小的方式模拟这种约束效应,对此类结构在恒载和地震作用下的结构反应和各杆件的内力分布进行探讨,得出了一些有益的结论.
在空間鋼桁架上鋪混凝土樓闆的結構中,鋼桁架上絃與樓闆採用連接件相連,樓闆通過連接件對桁架在平麵內及平麵外的變形提供約束,這種約束效應的彊弱與連接的彊弱有關.樓闆對桁架的約束效應對桁架自身的動力特性以及桁架在恆載和地震作用下各桿件的內力大小及分佈均產生顯著影響.通過改變樓闆材料的彈性模量大小的方式模擬這種約束效應,對此類結構在恆載和地震作用下的結構反應和各桿件的內力分佈進行探討,得齣瞭一些有益的結論.
재공간강항가상포혼응토루판적결구중,강항가상현여루판채용련접건상련,루판통과련접건대항가재평면내급평면외적변형제공약속,저충약속효응적강약여련접적강약유관.루판대항가적약속효응대항가자신적동력특성이급항가재항재화지진작용하각간건적내력대소급분포균산생현저영향.통과개변루판재료적탄성모량대소적방식모의저충약속효응,대차류결구재항재화지진작용하적결구반응화각간건적내력분포진행탐토,득출료일사유익적결론.
In the structure of spatial steel truss paved with concrete floor, the floor and upper chords are connected by connectors to provide constraints to the truss in the plane and out of plane direction. The magnitude of the constraint effect is determined by the strength of the connection. The constraint effect has significant influence on distribution of internal forces of the truss members under static and dynamic actions. Using the method of varying the elastic modulus of the concrete to simulate the constraint effect of concrete floor on special steel truss under static and dynamic actions, some beneficial ennelusions are drawn to provide reference to similar projects.