中华手外科杂志
中華手外科雜誌
중화수외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF HAND SURGERY
2008年
6期
369-371
,共3页
艾合买提江·玉素甫%阿不来提·阿不拉%买买提明·赛依提
艾閤買提江·玉素甫%阿不來提·阿不拉%買買提明·賽依提
애합매제강·옥소보%아불래제·아불랍%매매제명·새의제
麻痹,产伤性%肩关节%外科手术%旋转截骨术
痳痺,產傷性%肩關節%外科手術%鏇轉截骨術
마비,산상성%견관절%외과수술%선전절골술
Paralysis,obstetric%Shoulder joint%Surgical procedures,operative%Rotaryosteotomy
目的 初步探讨前路软组织松解加肱骨旋转截骨术和单纯肩关节前路松解术治疗大龄产瘫后肩关节内旋挛缩畸形的疗效.方法 1999年8月~2007年1月,对32例大龄产瘫后肩关节内旋挛缩畸形的患者,其中17例采用前路软组织松解加肱骨旋转截骨术,另15例采用单纯肩关节前路松解术.结果 术后随访1~9年,按Mallet评分方法评定:前路软组织松解+肱骨旋转截骨(A组)术后平均得分从术前的8.5分上升到1 1.0分;单纯肩关节前路松解(B组)术后平均得分从术前的7.7分上升到8.7分.按Gilbert分级方法评定:A组术后平均级别由术前的2.0级上升到术后的4.0级;B组术后平均级别由术前的2.0级上升到术后的2.8级.结论 肱骨旋转截骨是治疗大龄产瘫后肩关节内旋挛缩畸形的有效方法.
目的 初步探討前路軟組織鬆解加肱骨鏇轉截骨術和單純肩關節前路鬆解術治療大齡產癱後肩關節內鏇攣縮畸形的療效.方法 1999年8月~2007年1月,對32例大齡產癱後肩關節內鏇攣縮畸形的患者,其中17例採用前路軟組織鬆解加肱骨鏇轉截骨術,另15例採用單純肩關節前路鬆解術.結果 術後隨訪1~9年,按Mallet評分方法評定:前路軟組織鬆解+肱骨鏇轉截骨(A組)術後平均得分從術前的8.5分上升到1 1.0分;單純肩關節前路鬆解(B組)術後平均得分從術前的7.7分上升到8.7分.按Gilbert分級方法評定:A組術後平均級彆由術前的2.0級上升到術後的4.0級;B組術後平均級彆由術前的2.0級上升到術後的2.8級.結論 肱骨鏇轉截骨是治療大齡產癱後肩關節內鏇攣縮畸形的有效方法.
목적 초보탐토전로연조직송해가굉골선전절골술화단순견관절전로송해술치료대령산탄후견관절내선련축기형적료효.방법 1999년8월~2007년1월,대32례대령산탄후견관절내선련축기형적환자,기중17례채용전로연조직송해가굉골선전절골술,령15례채용단순견관절전로송해술.결과 술후수방1~9년,안Mallet평분방법평정:전로연조직송해+굉골선전절골(A조)술후평균득분종술전적8.5분상승도1 1.0분;단순견관절전로송해(B조)술후평균득분종술전적7.7분상승도8.7분.안Gilbert분급방법평정:A조술후평균급별유술전적2.0급상승도술후적4.0급;B조술후평균급별유술전적2.0급상승도술후적2.8급.결론 굉골선전절골시치료대령산탄후견관절내선련축기형적유효방법.
Objective To investigate the treatment outcomes of rotation osteetomy and anterior release for medial rotation contracture of the shoulder in obstetric brachial plexus palsy (OBPP) in older children.Methods Thirty-two eases of medial rotation contracture of the shoulder incurred as a sequela of OBPP who were treated between August 1999 and January 2007 were reviewed.Fifteen patients underwent anterior release of the eontracture soft tissues only.Seventeen patients had rotation osteotomy of the humerus and anterior release.Mallet score and Gilbert grading system were used to evaluate the function pre-and postoperatively.Results The patients were followed-up for 1 to 9 years.Mallet score of the patients who had anterior release and rotation osteotom7 (group A) increased from an average of 8.5 to 11.0.The average Mallet score of patients who had anterior release only ( group B) increased from 7.7 preoperatively to 8.7 postoperatively.Gilbert score of group A increased from grade 2.0 to grade 4.O,while Gilbert score of group B only changed from grade 2.0 to grade 2.8. ConclusionRotation ostectomy is the effective procedure for the medial rotation contracture of the shoulder in obstetric brachial plexus palsy in eider children.