中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2012年
26期
3148-3150
,共3页
急性支气管炎%婴幼儿%护理干预%治疗效果
急性支氣管炎%嬰幼兒%護理榦預%治療效果
급성지기관염%영유인%호리간예%치료효과
Acute bronchitis%Infants%Nursing intervention%Treatment effect
目的 探讨护理干预对门诊急性支气管炎患儿临床疗效的影响.方法 将120例急性支气管炎的门诊患儿随机分为综合护理干预组60例和对照组60例.两组均进行常规治疗与护理,干预组在此基础上进行治疗、预防、保健、认知等综合护理干预.对两组临床表现、治疗效果进行评价.结果 用药后治疗效果干预组显效率达51.67%,高于对照组33.33%;总有效率干预组为81.67%,高于对照组71.67%,差异有统计学意义(x2=4.19,P<0.05).临床表现患儿的咳嗽消失、痰鸣音消失、湿啰音消失及体温降至正常的天数干预组均少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 护理干预对门诊急性支气管炎患儿的治疗能够增强疗效,尽快缓解患儿症状,缩短病程,提高治愈率,值得在临床推广.
目的 探討護理榦預對門診急性支氣管炎患兒臨床療效的影響.方法 將120例急性支氣管炎的門診患兒隨機分為綜閤護理榦預組60例和對照組60例.兩組均進行常規治療與護理,榦預組在此基礎上進行治療、預防、保健、認知等綜閤護理榦預.對兩組臨床錶現、治療效果進行評價.結果 用藥後治療效果榦預組顯效率達51.67%,高于對照組33.33%;總有效率榦預組為81.67%,高于對照組71.67%,差異有統計學意義(x2=4.19,P<0.05).臨床錶現患兒的咳嗽消失、痰鳴音消失、濕啰音消失及體溫降至正常的天數榦預組均少于對照組,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05).結論 護理榦預對門診急性支氣管炎患兒的治療能夠增彊療效,儘快緩解患兒癥狀,縮短病程,提高治愈率,值得在臨床推廣.
목적 탐토호리간예대문진급성지기관염환인림상료효적영향.방법 장120례급성지기관염적문진환인수궤분위종합호리간예조60례화대조조60례.량조균진행상규치료여호리,간예조재차기출상진행치료、예방、보건、인지등종합호리간예.대량조림상표현、치료효과진행평개.결과 용약후치료효과간예조현효솔체51.67%,고우대조조33.33%;총유효솔간예조위81.67%,고우대조조71.67%,차이유통계학의의(x2=4.19,P<0.05).림상표현환인적해수소실、담명음소실、습라음소실급체온강지정상적천수간예조균소우대조조,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05).결론 호리간예대문진급성지기관염환인적치료능구증강료효,진쾌완해환인증상,축단병정,제고치유솔,치득재림상추엄.
Objective To investigate the effects of nursing intervention on the treatment of children with acute bronchitis in the outpatient department.Methods 120 cases of children diagnosed with acute bronchitis in the outpatient department were randomly selected and divided into intervention group and control group. Both groups received routine therapy and nursing. Intervention group was treated with nursing intervention including treatment,prevention,health care,and cognition.Clinical manifestations and treatment effects were evaluated for two groups.Results Treatment effects for the intervention group was 51.67% and significantly higher than the control group (33.33% ); The total efficacy for the intervention group is significantly higher than that for the control group (81.67% vs 71.67% respectively; x2 =4.19,P <0.05).In terms of clinical manifestations,significant more patients had disappeared coughing,Wheezy phlegm,wet rales,less days for body temperature return to normal in the intervention group than in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusions Nursing intervention for acute bronchitis pediatric outpatients enhances treatment effect,relief the symptoms,shorten the duration of the disease and improves the cure rate. It is worth of clinical promotion.