测绘与空间地理信息
測繪與空間地理信息
측회여공간지리신식
GEOMATICS & SPATIAL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
2012年
2期
80-83
,共4页
陈文平%范英霞%韩小明%薛磊%李少贞
陳文平%範英霞%韓小明%薛磊%李少貞
진문평%범영하%한소명%설뢰%리소정
地面塌陷%卫星影像%中巴资源卫星%边界特征
地麵塌陷%衛星影像%中巴資源衛星%邊界特徵
지면탑함%위성영상%중파자원위성%변계특정
surface collapse%satellite images%CBERS%boundary characteristic
首次应用具有我国自主知识产权的中巴资源卫星影像数据对煤矿矿区采煤地面塌陷进行遥感调查研究。煤矿采空区地面塌陷随着时间日趋严重,面积不断扩大,兼有渐变和突变的特点,用常规方法定点观测难以适应其发展,确定其边界分布非常困难。文章应用中巴资源卫星HR高分辨率影像数据,以六道湾一铁厂沟煤矿矿区为例,通过已知塌陷区的基本特点,建立塌陷区的遥感影像地物解译标志体系,通过人机交互遥感影像解译,圈定地面塌陷的边界并获得塌陷区的有关数据,为该地区环境地质灾害治理提供依据。
首次應用具有我國自主知識產權的中巴資源衛星影像數據對煤礦礦區採煤地麵塌陷進行遙感調查研究。煤礦採空區地麵塌陷隨著時間日趨嚴重,麵積不斷擴大,兼有漸變和突變的特點,用常規方法定點觀測難以適應其髮展,確定其邊界分佈非常睏難。文章應用中巴資源衛星HR高分辨率影像數據,以六道灣一鐵廠溝煤礦礦區為例,通過已知塌陷區的基本特點,建立塌陷區的遙感影像地物解譯標誌體繫,通過人機交互遙感影像解譯,圈定地麵塌陷的邊界併穫得塌陷區的有關數據,為該地區環境地質災害治理提供依據。
수차응용구유아국자주지식산권적중파자원위성영상수거대매광광구채매지면탑함진행요감조사연구。매광채공구지면탑함수착시간일추엄중,면적불단확대,겸유점변화돌변적특점,용상규방법정점관측난이괄응기발전,학정기변계분포비상곤난。문장응용중파자원위성HR고분변솔영상수거,이륙도만일철엄구매광광구위례,통과이지탑함구적기본특점,건립탑함구적요감영상지물해역표지체계,통과인궤교호요감영상해역,권정지면탑함적변계병획득탑함구적유관수거,위해지구배경지질재해치리제공의거。
We apply, for the first time, the CBERS HR image data whose independent intellectual property rights are owned by China to investigate the surface collapse of coal mine zone through remote sensing technique. A problem which grows serious over time is coal mine zone' s surface collapse which features itself by its growing area and both its gradual and sudden change. It is difficult to deter- mine the boundary of the collapse zone and adapt to the development of the problem via conventional station observation. In this paper, we construct a remote sensing image lettering and interpreting system to interpret and delineate the boundary of collapse zones, collect relevant data and support the environmental protection of the region via human computer interaction using Liudaowan - Tieehanggou coal mine zone' s CBERS satellite HR image based on known fundamental features of the collapse zone as a case study.