中国介入影像与治疗学
中國介入影像與治療學
중국개입영상여치료학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF INTERVENTIONAL IMAGING AND THERAPY
2011年
5期
424-427
,共4页
软骨瘤病%滑膜%放射摄影术%体层摄影术%X线计算机%磁共振成像%诊断显像
軟骨瘤病%滑膜%放射攝影術%體層攝影術%X線計算機%磁共振成像%診斷顯像
연골류병%활막%방사섭영술%체층섭영술%X선계산궤%자공진성상%진단현상
Chondromatosis,synovial%Radiography%Tomography,X-ray computed%Magnetic resonance imaging%Diagnostic imaging
目的 比较X线、CT和MRI对滑膜骨软骨瘤病的诊断价值.方法 回顾性分析20例经手术病理证实的滑膜骨软骨瘤病患者的X线平片(n=18)、CT(n= 20)和MRI(n= 10)表现.结果X线平片正确诊断15例,CT正确诊断18例,MRI正确诊断8例.X线平片、CT和MRI均能显示关节周围及关节内形态多样、大小不一、数量不等的游离体；X线平片和CT均可显示游离体的钙化；MRI可显示早期软骨游离体;CT和MRI可发现关节腔积液.结论X线平片、CT及MRI均能诊断本病,CT和MR检查能发现X线平片不能检出的病灶和征象.
目的 比較X線、CT和MRI對滑膜骨軟骨瘤病的診斷價值.方法 迴顧性分析20例經手術病理證實的滑膜骨軟骨瘤病患者的X線平片(n=18)、CT(n= 20)和MRI(n= 10)錶現.結果X線平片正確診斷15例,CT正確診斷18例,MRI正確診斷8例.X線平片、CT和MRI均能顯示關節週圍及關節內形態多樣、大小不一、數量不等的遊離體；X線平片和CT均可顯示遊離體的鈣化；MRI可顯示早期軟骨遊離體;CT和MRI可髮現關節腔積液.結論X線平片、CT及MRI均能診斷本病,CT和MR檢查能髮現X線平片不能檢齣的病竈和徵象.
목적 비교X선、CT화MRI대활막골연골류병적진단개치.방법 회고성분석20례경수술병리증실적활막골연골류병환자적X선평편(n=18)、CT(n= 20)화MRI(n= 10)표현.결과X선평편정학진단15례,CT정학진단18례,MRI정학진단8례.X선평편、CT화MRI균능현시관절주위급관절내형태다양、대소불일、수량불등적유리체；X선평편화CT균가현시유리체적개화；MRI가현시조기연골유리체;CT화MRI가발현관절강적액.결론X선평편、CT급MRI균능진단본병,CT화MR검사능발현X선평편불능검출적병조화정상.
Objective To assess the value of plain X-ray radiography,CT and MRI in the diagnosis of synovial oateochondromatosis.Methods Twenty patients with synovial osteochondromatosis confirmed with surgery and pathology were enrolled.The images of X-rays (n= 18),CT (n=20) and MRI (n= 10) were analyzed retrospectively.Results Definite diagnosis was made in 15 patients according to plain X-ray radiography,in 18 patients according to CT findings,while in 8 patients according to MRI manifestations.Plain X-ray radiography,CT and MRI could show loose bodies around/within the involved joints in various shape,size and different amount.Plain X-ray radiography and CT could show calcification of loose bodies.MRI could show early cartilage loose bodies.CT and MRI could display effusion of the involved joints.Conclusion Plain X-ray radiography,CT and MRI are able to diagnose synovial osteochondromatosis.CT and MRI can depict lesions and characteristics that impossible for X-ray radiography.
