CAJ | 학술논문

数值计算是DNA计算的一个重要的研究方向,它直接导致了世界上第一台DNA计算机的诞生.而设计一个可以在较大范围内使用的计算机的一个前提条件是它执行数值计算的能力.这里引入一种通用的信息传递模式,利用这种模式的生化反应对DNA单链和不完全双链执行剪接操作,设计了一种N进制各位同时运算的并行计算的加法和减法的通用模型,可以实现数值计算的DNA自装配,使用DNA计算机进行数值计算比使用传统电子计算机进行数值计算的优势在于算法的巨大并行性.
수치계산시DNA계산적일개중요적연구방향,타직접도치료세계상제일태DNA계산궤적탄생.이설계일개가이재교대범위내사용적계산궤적일개전제조건시타집행수치계산적능력.저리인입일충통용적신식전체모식,이용저충모식적생화반응대DNA단련화불완전쌍련집행전접조작,설계료일충N진제각위동시운산적병행계산적가법화감법적통용모형,가이실현수치계산적DNA자장배,사용DNA계산궤진행수치계산비사용전통전자계산궤진행수치계산적우세재우산법적거대병행성.
Numerical calculation is an important research direction in DNA computing,which lead to the naissance of the first DNA computer in the world.A prerequisite for designing a com-puter useful in a wide range of applications is the ability to perform numerical calculations.In this paper,the authors propose a kind of general mode of information transmission in DNA compu-ting,with which we can use splicing operations to implement the N-scale self-assembly addition and subtraction model.The advantage of numerical calculation with DNA molecules computer liken to the traditional electronic computer lie on the great parallelism DNA computing.