山西林业科技
山西林業科技
산서임업과기
SHANXI FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2011年
3期
26-27
,共2页
王占勤%米建海%纪虎娃%王保健
王佔勤%米建海%紀虎娃%王保健
왕점근%미건해%기호왜%왕보건
野生软枣猕猴桃%中华猕猴桃%营养成分%果实品质
野生軟棘獼猴桃%中華獼猴桃%營養成分%果實品質
야생연조미후도%중화미후도%영양성분%과실품질
Wild Actinidia arguta%Chinese gooseberry%nutritional component%fruit quality
简述了野生软枣猕猴桃果实材料来源地的环境、分布状况。采摘具有代表性的果实,按大、中、小3种规格测定果重、果长、果径等品质指标,同时运用不同的测定方法,分别对果实折光糖、还原糖、可溶性糖、粗纤维、粗蛋白、总酸、水分、糖酸比及Vc,N,P,K,Fe,Mn,Cu,Zn,Ca,Mg的含量进行测定,发现营养元素中除N,Cu含量低于中华猕猴桃外,P,K,Fe,Mn,Zn,Ca含量均高于中华猕猴桃,建议今后开发利用。
簡述瞭野生軟棘獼猴桃果實材料來源地的環境、分佈狀況。採摘具有代錶性的果實,按大、中、小3種規格測定果重、果長、果徑等品質指標,同時運用不同的測定方法,分彆對果實摺光糖、還原糖、可溶性糖、粗纖維、粗蛋白、總痠、水分、糖痠比及Vc,N,P,K,Fe,Mn,Cu,Zn,Ca,Mg的含量進行測定,髮現營養元素中除N,Cu含量低于中華獼猴桃外,P,K,Fe,Mn,Zn,Ca含量均高于中華獼猴桃,建議今後開髮利用。
간술료야생연조미후도과실재료래원지적배경、분포상황。채적구유대표성적과실,안대、중、소3충규격측정과중、과장、과경등품질지표,동시운용불동적측정방법,분별대과실절광당、환원당、가용성당、조섬유、조단백、총산、수분、당산비급Vc,N,P,K,Fe,Mn,Cu,Zn,Ca,Mg적함량진행측정,발현영양원소중제N,Cu함량저우중화미후도외,P,K,Fe,Mn,Zn,Ca함량균고우중화미후도,건의금후개발이용。
The environment and distribution of the source of fruit material of wild Actinidia arguta were described briefly in this paper.Through picking representative fruits and then determining 3 kinds of fruit standards according to large,medium and small,the quality indexes of fruit weight,fruit length and fruit diameter were calculated.Using the various determining methods,the fruit Vc,sugar content,reducing sugar content,soluble solid content,crude fiber,crude protein,total acid,water,sugar acid ratio,and the element contents of N,P,K,Fe,Mn,Cu,Zn,Ca and Mg were studied,respectively,comparing with the fruits of Chinese gooseberry.The results showed that the contents of P,K,Fe,Mn,Zn and Ca were all higher than Chinese gooseberry,expect that the contents of N and Cu were lower than Chinese gooseberry.The development and utilization of wild Actinidia arguta in the future was suggested.