中国基层医药
中國基層醫藥
중국기층의약
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRIMARY MEDICINE AND PHARMACY
2011年
19期
2639-2640
,共2页
心房颤动%胺碘酮%贝那普利
心房顫動%胺碘酮%貝那普利
심방전동%알전동%패나보리
Atrial fibrillation%Amiodarone%Benazepril
目的:观察胺碘酮联合贝那普利治疗阵发性心房颤动的临床疗效与安全性。方法80例阵发性心房颤动患者随机分成观察组40例和对照组40例,观察组采用胺碘酮联合贝那普利治疗,对照组仅用胺碘酮治疗,比较两组治疗后24h、1、3、6、12个月转复窦性心律情况及药物不良反应。结果 观察组治疗后24h窦性心律转复率为20.0% (8/40),对照组为15.0% (6/40),两组差异无统计学意义(x2=0.346,P=0.556);观察组治疗后1、3、6、12个月窦性心律转复率分别为57.5%( 23/40)、67.5% (27/40)、62.5%(25/40)、57.5% (23/40),对照组分别为32.5% (13/40)、40.0% (16/40)、27.5%(11/40)、30.0% (12/40),两组差异均有统计学意义(x2 =5.051、6.084、9.899、6.146,P=0.025、0.014、0.002、0.013)。观察组发生胃肠不适1例,对照组发生恶心呕吐3例,心动过缓4例,QT间期延长2例,观察组不良反应发生率低于对照组(x2 =5.600,P=0.018)。结论胺碘酮联合贝那普利治疗阵发性心房颤动,效果优于单用胺碘酮,且能有效减少不良反应,值得临床重视。
目的:觀察胺碘酮聯閤貝那普利治療陣髮性心房顫動的臨床療效與安全性。方法80例陣髮性心房顫動患者隨機分成觀察組40例和對照組40例,觀察組採用胺碘酮聯閤貝那普利治療,對照組僅用胺碘酮治療,比較兩組治療後24h、1、3、6、12箇月轉複竇性心律情況及藥物不良反應。結果 觀察組治療後24h竇性心律轉複率為20.0% (8/40),對照組為15.0% (6/40),兩組差異無統計學意義(x2=0.346,P=0.556);觀察組治療後1、3、6、12箇月竇性心律轉複率分彆為57.5%( 23/40)、67.5% (27/40)、62.5%(25/40)、57.5% (23/40),對照組分彆為32.5% (13/40)、40.0% (16/40)、27.5%(11/40)、30.0% (12/40),兩組差異均有統計學意義(x2 =5.051、6.084、9.899、6.146,P=0.025、0.014、0.002、0.013)。觀察組髮生胃腸不適1例,對照組髮生噁心嘔吐3例,心動過緩4例,QT間期延長2例,觀察組不良反應髮生率低于對照組(x2 =5.600,P=0.018)。結論胺碘酮聯閤貝那普利治療陣髮性心房顫動,效果優于單用胺碘酮,且能有效減少不良反應,值得臨床重視。
목적:관찰알전동연합패나보리치료진발성심방전동적림상료효여안전성。방법80례진발성심방전동환자수궤분성관찰조40례화대조조40례,관찰조채용알전동연합패나보리치료,대조조부용알전동치료,비교량조치료후24h、1、3、6、12개월전복두성심률정황급약물불량반응。결과 관찰조치료후24h두성심률전복솔위20.0% (8/40),대조조위15.0% (6/40),량조차이무통계학의의(x2=0.346,P=0.556);관찰조치료후1、3、6、12개월두성심률전복솔분별위57.5%( 23/40)、67.5% (27/40)、62.5%(25/40)、57.5% (23/40),대조조분별위32.5% (13/40)、40.0% (16/40)、27.5%(11/40)、30.0% (12/40),량조차이균유통계학의의(x2 =5.051、6.084、9.899、6.146,P=0.025、0.014、0.002、0.013)。관찰조발생위장불괄1례,대조조발생악심구토3례,심동과완4례,QT간기연장2례,관찰조불량반응발생솔저우대조조(x2 =5.600,P=0.018)。결론알전동연합패나보리치료진발성심방전동,효과우우단용알전동,차능유효감소불량반응,치득림상중시。
Objective To observe the clinical application of amiodarone combined with benazepril to paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Methods 80 patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group of 40 caess ,the control group only used amiodarone treatment and observation group used amiodarone combined with benazepril,compared 24h, 1、3、6、12months after treatment, sinus rhythm conditions and adverse reactions. Results The observation group in sinus rhythm cardioversion rate was 20.0% (8/40), control group was 15.0% (6/40) ,it had no significant difference between the two groups at 24h( x2 =0. 346 ,P =0. 556) ;observation group in sinus rhythm cardioversion rate was 57.5% ( 23/40 ) ,67.5% ( 27/40 ) ,62.5% ( 25/40 ) ,57.5% ( 23/40 ), the control group was 32. 5% (13/40) ,40.0% (16/40) ,27.5% (11/40) ,30.0% ( 12/40 ) at 1,3,6,12 months, it had statistically difference betweem the two groups ( x2 =5.051,6.084,9.899,6.146, P =0. 025 ,0. 014 ,0. 002 ,0. 013 ). 1 case of observation group with gastrointestinal discomfort, 3 cases of control group with nausea and vomiting occurred in,4 cases with bradycardia,2 cases with QT interval prolongation,the incidence of adverse reactions in observed group was lower than the control group( x2 =5. 600,P =0.018). Conclusion The clinical effect of amiodarone combined with benazepril treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation was better than amiodarone alone,it could effectively reduce the adverse reaction, so it was worthy of attention.