茶叶科学
茶葉科學
다협과학
2001年
1期
35-37
,共3页
绿茶%提取%陶瓷微滤膜%澄清%操作条件
綠茶%提取%陶瓷微濾膜%澄清%操作條件
록다%제취%도자미려막%징청%조작조건
测定了不同操作条件下陶瓷膜过滤绿茶提取液的渗透通量数据,确定了操作条件对绿茶提取液过滤过程的影响。结果表明,采用0.05μm的陶瓷膜可显著地提高绿茶提取液的澄清度,操作条件对主要理化指标无显著影响,为提高膜通量应选择较高的压力和较高的温度;膜的使用过程中通量的衰减是必然的,采用多种清洗剂交替清洗可使膜通量得到很好的恢复。
測定瞭不同操作條件下陶瓷膜過濾綠茶提取液的滲透通量數據,確定瞭操作條件對綠茶提取液過濾過程的影響。結果錶明,採用0.05μm的陶瓷膜可顯著地提高綠茶提取液的澄清度,操作條件對主要理化指標無顯著影響,為提高膜通量應選擇較高的壓力和較高的溫度;膜的使用過程中通量的衰減是必然的,採用多種清洗劑交替清洗可使膜通量得到很好的恢複。
측정료불동조작조건하도자막과려록다제취액적삼투통량수거,학정료조작조건대록다제취액과려과정적영향。결과표명,채용0.05μm적도자막가현저지제고록다제취액적징청도,조작조건대주요이화지표무현저영향,위제고막통량응선택교고적압력화교고적온도;막적사용과정중통량적쇠감시필연적,채용다충청세제교체청세가사막통량득도흔호적회복。
The permeation ability of green tea extract through a ceramicmicro-filter was tested under different operation condition. The effect of operating parameters,such as filtration pressure and filtration temperature,on membrane flux was studied. Results showed that the clarification of green tea extract was increased markedly after filtrated with 0.05 μm ceramic membrane. There are no significant effects on physical and chemical index by operation condition;so,the higher pressure and temperature should be adopted for filtration of green tea extract. The attenuation of membrane flux is inevitable. Some chemical agents can restore the flux of membrane satisfactorily.