石油与天然气地质
石油與天然氣地質
석유여천연기지질
OIL & GAS GEOLOGY
2001年
1期
42-47
,共6页
余琪祥%吴爱军%李善良%毕兰英
餘琪祥%吳愛軍%李善良%畢蘭英
여기상%오애군%리선량%필란영
地应力%测井%岩石力学参数%工程压力%储层开发
地應力%測井%巖石力學參數%工程壓力%儲層開髮
지응력%측정%암석역학삼수%공정압력%저층개발
地应力剖面的研制为测井资料开辟了新的应用领域。通过对川西XL气田4口井的地应力剖面分析,川西XL气田沙溪庙组储层岩石力学参数、三向主应力、水平应力场方向、工程常用压力及出砂指数有如下特征:孔隙、裂缝的发育程度能够对储层的力学性质产生影响;三向主应力一般满足关系式:σH>σV>σh,裂隙发育的层位水平主应力、破裂压力较围岩低,坍塌压力较围岩高;水平主应力方向与川西区域构造水平主应力方向基本一致,但个别层位主应力方向发生了较大变化;出砂指数值较高,基本不存在出砂现象。
地應力剖麵的研製為測井資料開闢瞭新的應用領域。通過對川西XL氣田4口井的地應力剖麵分析,川西XL氣田沙溪廟組儲層巖石力學參數、三嚮主應力、水平應力場方嚮、工程常用壓力及齣砂指數有如下特徵:孔隙、裂縫的髮育程度能夠對儲層的力學性質產生影響;三嚮主應力一般滿足關繫式:σH>σV>σh,裂隙髮育的層位水平主應力、破裂壓力較圍巖低,坍塌壓力較圍巖高;水平主應力方嚮與川西區域構造水平主應力方嚮基本一緻,但箇彆層位主應力方嚮髮生瞭較大變化;齣砂指數值較高,基本不存在齣砂現象。
지응력부면적연제위측정자료개벽료신적응용영역。통과대천서XL기전4구정적지응력부면분석,천서XL기전사계묘조저층암석역학삼수、삼향주응력、수평응력장방향、공정상용압력급출사지수유여하특정:공극、렬봉적발육정도능구대저층적역학성질산생영향;삼향주응력일반만족관계식:σH>σV>σh,렬극발육적층위수평주응력、파렬압력교위암저,담탑압력교위암고;수평주응력방향여천서구역구조수평주응력방향기본일치,단개별층위주응력방향발생료교대변화;출사지수치교고,기본불존재출사현상。
The development of geostress profile has opened a new field forlog data application.According to the analysis of the geostress field of 4 wells in XL Gasfield in West Sichuan,the rock dynamic parameters,the 3-D principal stress,the direction of horizontal stress field,the common engineering pressure and sand producing index of the reservoir in Shaximaio Formation of XL Gasfield in West Sichuan have following characters:1.the development degree of porosity and fractures can effect reservoir dynamic property;2.3-D principal stress could usually satisfy the following relational expression:σH>σV>σh,the horizontal stress and breakdown pressure of fracture developed horizon are usually lower than that of country rock,but the slump pressure is higher than that of the country rock;3.horizontal principal stress basically coincides with horizontal principal stress of regional tectonics in West Sichuan excepting particular horizons;4.sand producing index is high and there is no sand produced.