金属热处理
金屬熱處理
금속열처리
HEAT TREATMENT OF METALS
2001年
5期
7-8
,共2页
刘秉余%穆柏椿%由向群
劉秉餘%穆柏椿%由嚮群
류병여%목백춘%유향군
复合化学沉积%镍-磷合金%碳纤维%耐磨性
複閤化學沉積%鎳-燐閤金%碳纖維%耐磨性
복합화학침적%얼-린합금%탄섬유%내마성
研究了镀液纤维浓度对镀层纤维含量的影响规律,探讨了碳纤维提高Ni-P合金复合镀层的硬度和耐磨性的机理。结果表明,镀层碳纤维含量随镀液碳纤维浓度的增加先提高后降低,当镀液中碳纤维含量为6g/L时,镀层中碳纤维含量达到最高值(24.1%,体积分数)。碳纤维的加入使镀层硬度和耐磨性显著提高,镀态下和经400℃×1h时效处理后的镀层硬度分别为634HV和1319HV,比同一状态下Ni-P镀层的硬度分别高35%和61%;500℃×1h时效后的耐磨性是Ni-P镀层的6倍,是38CrMoAl钢氮碳共渗层的7倍。
研究瞭鍍液纖維濃度對鍍層纖維含量的影響規律,探討瞭碳纖維提高Ni-P閤金複閤鍍層的硬度和耐磨性的機理。結果錶明,鍍層碳纖維含量隨鍍液碳纖維濃度的增加先提高後降低,噹鍍液中碳纖維含量為6g/L時,鍍層中碳纖維含量達到最高值(24.1%,體積分數)。碳纖維的加入使鍍層硬度和耐磨性顯著提高,鍍態下和經400℃×1h時效處理後的鍍層硬度分彆為634HV和1319HV,比同一狀態下Ni-P鍍層的硬度分彆高35%和61%;500℃×1h時效後的耐磨性是Ni-P鍍層的6倍,是38CrMoAl鋼氮碳共滲層的7倍。
연구료도액섬유농도대도층섬유함량적영향규률,탐토료탄섬유제고Ni-P합금복합도층적경도화내마성적궤리。결과표명,도층탄섬유함량수도액탄섬유농도적증가선제고후강저,당도액중탄섬유함량위6g/L시,도층중탄섬유함량체도최고치(24.1%,체적분수)。탄섬유적가입사도층경도화내마성현저제고,도태하화경400℃×1h시효처리후적도층경도분별위634HV화1319HV,비동일상태하Ni-P도층적경도분별고35%화61%;500℃×1h시효후적내마성시Ni-P도층적6배,시38CrMoAl강담탄공삼층적7배。
The effects of compound chemical plating technique of nickel-phosphorus alloy and carbon fiber content in the solution on the hardness and wear resistance of coating are researched.The results show that the carbon fiber content in coating increases first,then decreases with the carbon fiber density in solution.When the carbon fiber density is 6g/L,the carbon fiber content in coating reach to a maximun (24.1%,vol.).The hardness of the coatings with carbon fiber in as-coated and aged in 400 ℃×1h is 434HV and 1319HV respectively,35% and 61% higher than that of Ni-P coating in the same state.After 500℃×1h aging,the wear resistance of coating with carbon fiber is over 6 times as that of normal nickel-phosphorus alloy coating and 7 times as that of nitrocarburized case of steel 38CrMoAl.The mechanism of carbon fiber and the wear resistance are also explored.