光子学报
光子學報
광자학보
ACTA PHOTONICA SINICA
2010年
3期
436-440
,共5页
谭露雯%李景镇%陆小微%杨帆
譚露雯%李景鎮%陸小微%楊帆
담로문%리경진%륙소미%양범
光电技术%线阵CCD驱动%复杂可编程逻辑器件%工作模式%电磁兼容
光電技術%線陣CCD驅動%複雜可編程邏輯器件%工作模式%電磁兼容
광전기술%선진CCD구동%복잡가편정라집기건%공작모식%전자겸용
Optoelectronic Technology%linear CCD driver%Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD)%working modes%Electro Magnetic Compatibility(EMC)
针对传统驱动电路一旦做出修改,则需对硬件或程序进行改变的缺点,以型号为TCD1707D的线阵CCD为例,介绍了一种工作模式可调的驱动方法.该方法是利用复杂可编程逻辑器件和控制外端结合,通过分别设置内外触发来实现的.在外触发模式下,利用外触发脉冲,可由用户控制CCD的曝光和信号输出时间;内触发时,可以调节CCD的积分时间和驱动频率.为提高信号输出质量,针对EMC问题给出了线阵CCD的外围驱动电路.实验结果表明,该方法调试方便、电路结构简单、集成度较高、输出信号可靠稳定、受干扰小,可配合多种用户需要,对高速精确测量及线阵推扫模式具有一定参考价值.
針對傳統驅動電路一旦做齣脩改,則需對硬件或程序進行改變的缺點,以型號為TCD1707D的線陣CCD為例,介紹瞭一種工作模式可調的驅動方法.該方法是利用複雜可編程邏輯器件和控製外耑結閤,通過分彆設置內外觸髮來實現的.在外觸髮模式下,利用外觸髮脈遲,可由用戶控製CCD的曝光和信號輸齣時間;內觸髮時,可以調節CCD的積分時間和驅動頻率.為提高信號輸齣質量,針對EMC問題給齣瞭線陣CCD的外圍驅動電路.實驗結果錶明,該方法調試方便、電路結構簡單、集成度較高、輸齣信號可靠穩定、受榦擾小,可配閤多種用戶需要,對高速精確測量及線陣推掃模式具有一定參攷價值.
침대전통구동전로일단주출수개,칙수대경건혹정서진행개변적결점,이형호위TCD1707D적선진CCD위례,개소료일충공작모식가조적구동방법.해방법시이용복잡가편정라집기건화공제외단결합,통과분별설치내외촉발래실현적.재외촉발모식하,이용외촉발맥충,가유용호공제CCD적폭광화신호수출시간;내촉발시,가이조절CCD적적분시간화구동빈솔.위제고신호수출질량,침대EMC문제급출료선진CCD적외위구동전로.실험결과표명,해방법조시방편、전로결구간단、집성도교고、수출신호가고은정、수간우소,가배합다충용호수요,대고속정학측량급선진추소모식구유일정삼고개치.
A driving circuit design of TCD1707D was presented.It could overcome the shortcoming of common circuit which is needed to change the hardware or programme in case the condition has been modified.This design shows two flexible working modes,one is internal burst mode,the other is external burst mode.In the external burst mode,the users can control the time of exposure and signal outputs by means of external triggered pulse.Integration time and driving frequency of CCD can be tuned simultaneously in the other mode.The function is carried out by setting internal and external triggered respectively with complex programmable logic device (CPLD) and an external control.CPLD is combined with the control circuit,so external commands can produce corresponding control signals to drive curcuit nomally.And then through the pins of CPLD,the output signals can be transfered to the CCD chip.In addition,in order to solve the EMC problem,the article presents a linear CCD periphery circuit,which is improved the quality of CCD signal outputs.This method has the advantages of convenient debugging,simple circuit and high integration level.It is proved by experiments that the system outputs basically match the simulation,and the signal outputs are more reliable,more stable and less interferential than common system.And the system could fulfill a wide range of users' needs,especially can be used for accurate high-speed measurement and push-broom.